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Crampons for icy walks and climbs

Crampons are a critical piece of equipment for navigating icy, snowy or mixed-terrain environments. Whether you’re scaling frozen waterfalls, crossing icy glaciers or climbing steep snow-covered slopes, crampons provide the grip and stability needed to move confidently and safely through the winter landscapes. Designed to attach securely to your boots, these spiked devices give you the traction necessary to tackle challenging winter conditions where slipping is not an option. You can find all types of crampons at MEC, designed by brands like Petzl, Black Diamond, Blue Ice and more.

Types of crampons

There are several types of crampons, each suited for specific activities. Flexible crampons, often made of lightweight materials, are ideal for trekking on icy trails or lower-angle snow slopes. They offer enough grip for general winter hiking while allowing some flexibility for comfort during longer journeys. Semi-rigid crampons are more versatile, providing balance and stability for steeper slopes or mixed terrain where you might encounter a combination of ice, snow, and rock. Rigid crampons are specialized for technical climbing, such as scaling ice walls or performing mountaineering tasks that demand maximum precision. The attachment system is another important consideration when choosing crampons. Strap-on crampons are the most versatile and work with almost any type of boot, making them a popular choice for casual hikers or those new to winter sports. Hybrid crampons, which use a combination of a toe strap and a heel lever, require boots with a heel welt and are often preferred for steeper, more technical routes. Step-in crampons offer the most secure fit but require fully rigid boots with toe and heel welts, making them the choice for professional climbers and mountaineers.

Choosing the right crampons

Crampons come in different configurations to match your activity. Ten-point crampons are suitable for basic snow travel, while twelve-point designs provide added grip for steeper and more technical terrain. Some crampons have modular front points that can be swapped for dual points or mono points, offering versatility for ice climbing or mixed routes. When using crampons, proper technique and maintenance are essential. Walking with crampons requires attention to foot placement and a deliberate stride to avoid catching spikes on clothing or rocks. After each use, clean your crampons and check for damage to make sure they remain reliable for your next adventure.