Snowshoeing is an easy way to get outside and enjoy nature in winter. Even if you’re heading on a short trip, it’s important to pack some key items. The weather changes quickly in the winter and you should be prepared in case you’re out longer than you planned for. Use the checklist below to plan your snowshoeing trip.
Pre-trip prep
- Check the weather forecast, trail conditions and avalanche forecast (see Avalanche Canada or Avalanche Quebec)
- Leave a trip plan with a friend or family member; the AdventureSmart online trip plan is a helpful tool
- Obtain permits and pay trail fees (where required)
Gear
It may be obvious but yes, you’ll need to bring a pair of snowshoes for your snowshoeing adventure (unless you’re renting from a nearby store). But it’s not just snowshoes you should be bringing. Poles can make a world of difference on your hike, especially if you’ll be going up and down steeper hills, or just need something to help with balance. Also be sure you have a spacious backpack full of essentials, especially one that’s waterproof in case of a wet, heavy snowfall. Here’s the most useful pieces of gear you may need:
- Snowshoes
- Adjustable trekking poles or backcountry ski poles with snow baskets
- Traction devices such as microspikes (optional, but useful if it’s icy)
- Backpack
Clothing and footwear
Choosing the right layers for snowshoeing might take a little more thought than you think. Sure, you’ll be out wandering through the chilly winter landscape, but you’ll also be working up a sweat as you hike through the forest and hit a few inclines. Look into how cold it’s going to be on your trek, and bring the right number of layers that will keep you warm without getting overheated. Look into how to choose mid-layers and base layers to get the best idea on the difference between the types of cold-weather clothes. For footwear, opt for warm hiking socks made with merino wool, and learn how to choose the right pair of winter boots that are made for snowy hikes. For snowshoeing, be sure you’ve got:
- Synthetic, quick-drying underwear and sports bra
- Wicking base layer top and long johns (wool or synthetic)
- Insulating mid-layer fleece jacket
- Down jacket or synthetic puffy jacket
- Waterproof-breathable jacket
- Waterproof-breathable pants or softshell pants
- Toque (wool or synthetic)
- Wide-brimmed sun hat
- Neck gaiter
- Warm, water-resistant ski gloves or mittens
- Lightweight fleece or wool gloves
- Warm hiking socks (wool or synthetic, plus an extra pair in your pack just in case)
- Liner socks
- Insulated hiking boots or winter boots
- Gaiters
11 essentials
A lot can happen out there. This isn’t to deter you from experiencing the magic and pure fun you’ll experience while on your snowshoeing journey, but it’s always best to be prepared for whatever the elements or a bit of bad luck can throw at you. Whether it’s just a short hike for a couple of hours in the morning, or a multi-day trek to unfamiliar territory, we’ve compiled a list of our top 11 snowshoeing essentials. And don’t forget, you can always visit our stores and chat with our staffers for expert advice on gear, recommendations and more. Here’s our top 11 essentials to bring on your trek:
- Navigation
- Topographic map (in a plastic bag or waterproof case)
- Compass
- GPS (optional)
- Sun protection
- Insulation (extra clothing)
- Warm jacket, gloves, hat – see clothing section of this list for what to bring
- Illumination
- Headlamp or flashlight
- Spare batteries (cold weather drains batteries fast)
- First-aid supplies
- Fire starter
- Matches (stored in a waterproof container)
- Fire starter
- Repair kit and tools
- Multi-tool with screwdriver, pliers and knife
- Duct tape or repair tape
- Zip ties
- Snowshoe repair kit and spare straps
- Nutrition
- Lunch and snacks
- Emergency just-in-case food such as energy bars
- Hydration
- Water or a hot drink in an insulated vacuum bottle or water bottle cozy
- Emergency shelter
- Emergency blanket or bivy bag
- Large orange garbage bag
- Communication device
- Phone in a waterproof case or bag (carry electronics in your jacket pocket to keep them warm)
- Power bank and charger cord to keep your phone charged
- Whistle
- Satellite communication device or personal locator beacon for serious or remote terrain
Avalanche safety gear
As we mentioned before, a lot can happen out there. Depending on where you plan to snowshoe, avalanches are a dangerous possibility that’s best to be prepared for. Research thoroughly on the area you’re planning to snowshoe in, and check the avalanche forecast for the area before you head out. Avalanche Canada is a fantastic resource with maps, tips and more to make sure you have a safe trip ahead. Learn about avalanche safety gear and training and be sure you’ve got these items (and know how to use them):
Optional extras
For extras, think about anything you or your crew could personally need, whether it’s medication, binoculars to catch some sweet views or a camera to snap and save some memories. You’ll be out in a winter wonderland, so take advantage of the location to relax and have fun. Other optional items to bring along could be:
- Insulated bum pad
- Camera and extra batteries
- Dry clothes and extra snacks left in the car to enjoy afterwards
- Crazy carpet
