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Outdoor Tips, Tricks, Inspiration and Activities | MEC Blog

*You don’t have to wait until summer to go hiking. Spring is a great season to explore the trails, but there are a few things to keep in mind. Check out some handy tips from hiking expert Taryn to have fun and stay safe on the trails this spring.*

## Embrace “liquid sunshine”
If you’ve never tried it, you might be surprised to hear that hiking in the rain can be a beautiful sensory experience. The plants look greener. The sound of falling rain is calming. The forest smells amazing. Fog moving through the trees makes for gorgeous photo ops. And without rain we wouldn’t have one of nature’s most spectacular phenomena: rainbows!

## Dress for the weather
Spring in Canada can be rainy, windy, brutally cold, snowy, sunny, and blisteringly hot… all in the same day! Check the weather forecast before your hike, and dress accordingly. A good [rain jacket](/en/products/clothing/jackets/rain-jackets/c/1025?filters%5Bbrand%5D%5B0%5D=mec&f=CFIdealForSimple%3ACamping%20and%20hiking) and [waterproof pants](/en/products/clothing/bottoms/pants/rain-pants/c/1012?filters%5Bbrand%5D%5B0%5D=mec&f=CFIdealForSimple%3ACamping%20and%20hiking) are absolutely key. Use a [layered approach](/en/explore/clothing-layers) underneath to make sure you stay warm but don’t overheat, no matter the weather. And keep your gear dry with a [rain cover](/en/products/packs-and-bags/pack-accessories/rain-covers-and-pack-liners/c/1344?f=CFIdealForSimple%3ACamping+and+hiking) for your backpack or some [dry bags](/en/products/watersports/dry-bags-waterproof-cases-and-portage-bags/dry-bags/c/1358) inside.



## Bring the ten essentials
No matter what time of year you’re hiking, pack the “[ten essentials](/en/explore/the-10-essentials-hiking-camping)” to help you stay safe. They include navigation gear, food, water, sun protection, warm clothing, flashlight, first aid kit, fire starter, repair kit, emergency shelter, and a communication device. In spring’s fickle weather, I like to add in a little luxury, like an [insulated vacuum bottle](/en/features/insulated/products/camping-and-hiking/kitchen-and-hydration/water-bottles-and-water-treatment/vacuum-bottles-and-flasks/c/1232) of hot chocolate or soup.

## Splash right through puddles
Mud and puddles are a fact of life in the spring. But don’t let that deter you. Lace-up some [waterproof hiking boots](/en/features/waterproof/products/camping-and-hiking/hiking-footwear/hiking-boots/c/1497), layer a pair of [gaiters](/en/products/footwear/accessories/gaiters/c/1191) over top, and splash right on through. Leave No Trace tip: by walking through mud and puddles, rather than going around, you don’t erode the trail or damage fragile vegetation. If the trails are a true quagmire, consider hiking somewhere else to protect the trail. Deep mud needs time to dry out.

## Be safe on snow and ice
Winter may be officially over, but snow and ice can stick around, especially in the mountains. Bring a pair of [traction devices](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/hiking-footwear/footwear-accessories/traction-devices/c/1204?text_redirected=Traction+devices%2C+spikes%2C+cleats%2C+ice+walkers%2C+and+micro-crampons&org_text=traction) for your boots so you don’t slip. I also use [trekking poles](/en/ideal-for/day-hiking/products/camping-and-hiking/tools-lighting-and-accessories/trekking-poles-and-accessories/c/1510) to help keep my balance and to probe for hollows under the snow or melting snow bridges. And if you’re heading to the mountains, be sure to check the [avalanche forecast](https://www.avalanche.ca/) and pack [avalanche safety gear](/en/products/snow/avalanche-safety-gear/c/2081). Spring is prime time for avalanches as the snow melts and destabilizes the snowpack.



## Slow it down a bit
Spring is a time of new growth in nature. Slow down and observe carefully on your hike and you’ll see some beautiful things. Watch for new leaves budding on the trees, wildflowers blooming, and fiddleheads on ferns unfurling.

## Check trail conditions before you go
Know what to expect before you hit the trail. Find out if there are any hazards you need to know about like flooding, lingering snow, downed trees or washouts. I like to check park websites, local hiking clubs, or hiking Facebook groups. Each spring, our trails need some TLC to get them back into shape. Consider volunteering with a local trail club to help with trail maintenance.

## Go chasin’ waterfalls
A hike to see a waterfall is absolutely worth the chase and spring is a great time to do it. The snowmelt and extra rainfall ensure that they’ll be gushing! But be extra careful around the water. Avoid fording creeks as they can be especially dangerous in the spring when they run high and fast.



## Pick a mellow trail
In spring, slippery conditions and changeable weather can make hikes on slippery rocks or along an exposed ridgeline dangerous. Don’t give into the temptation of summit-fever; instead, pick a more mellow trail to a lake or waterfall, or a stroll through the forest. Be prepared to turn around if the conditions aren’t safe. In the spring, I like to hike interconnected trail networks. That way I can choose my own route and make a longer loop if conditions are right, or turn back easily if they aren’t.

## Watch for wildlife
There are tons of wildlife watching opportunities in spring. Migrating birds return and start building nests. Many animals have new babies. And bears wake up from their winter hibernation. If you spot wildlife, give them lots of space. Spring is an important time for them to raise young and start to fatten up again after the long winter. I bring [binoculars](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/tools-lighting-and-accessories/binoculars/c/900) or a camera with a zoom lens to help me get a closer look without stressing out the animals.

*Want to learn more? Check out our guide to [day hiking for beginners](/en/explore/day-hiking-for-beginners), and learn how to keep the wilderness wild by following the [seven principles of Leave No Trace](/en/article/7-ways-to-camp-and-hike-responsibly).*



## Related articles
- [How to choose hiking boots or shoes](/en/explore/how-to-choose-hiking-boots-or-shoes)
- [How to clean and waterproof hiking boots](/en/explore/how-to-clean-and-waterproof-hiking-boots)
- [How to wash waterproof jackets and pants](/en/explore/caring-for-a-waterproof-jacket)

*Top photo: Vancouver Institute of Media Arts*



You don’t have to wait until summer to go hiking. Spring is a great season to explore the trails, but there are a few things to keep in mind.

Hit the trails early with these spring hiking tips

*Heads up: this post is****not****a substitute for actual avalanche skills training; please be safe out there. Sign up for an avalanche safety course in your area via [Avalanche Canada](https://www.avalanche.ca/training/courses) or [Avalanche Quebec](https://avalanchequebec.ca/). MEC has been a proud [partner](/en/explore/partnerships) of Avalanche Canada for more than 25 years.*

I’ve been skiing my entire life, from competing in moguls at a young age to representing Canada twice at the Olympics in slopestyle. Now I’m ready for a new challenge: becoming a backcountry-focused skier.

I know that I need to learn new skills and gain more knowledge about the backcountry – not just for my own benefit, but also to keep my ski partners safe. When the opportunity to join a four-day Avalanche Canada AST 2 (avalanche skills training) course at Whitecap Alpine came up, I jumped on board. I came away from the course learning everything that I’d hoped for and more.

Wondering what happens in an AST 2 course? This photo essay gives you an inside look:



First up: a classroom session – an AST 2 class involves at least 9.5 hours of classroom instruction. We got into snowpack layering, avalanche problems, avalanche types, avalanche terrain, pre-trip planning, reducing risk and rescue skills. After the first four hours in front of a projector, I remember thinking, “How am I ever going to remember all of this?”



On our first day in the field, we grouped together in a flat snowfield to do a refresher on a companion rescue skills. As we headed up the run, we went over our route plan, which included discussing ATES (avalanche terrain exposure scale), key decision points, safe route options, terrain cautions and travel techniques. I became more comfortable identifying, practicing and giving input on these things as the course went on.



Filling out my [decision-making in avalanche terrain field book](/en/product/5024-830/avaluator-english-v2.0?colour=NO_COLOUR) was one of the ways we started each morning. Going through the parts of the field book helped us learn to use the avalanche forecast to carry out the necessary research for the day. I found it a great tool to ensure I didn’t miss out on any critical information from the forecast. It only took about 10–15 minutes and helped me make better decisions in the field.



Our instructor Peter showed us how to build a snow profile and take a better look at the current snowpack. We were able to locate the persistent weak layer and test the snow’s reactivity and propagation propensity, which can help you predict the avalanche probability in that area. We found that not every CT/ECT (compression test/extended column test) had the same results, and learned it was important to do a few tests in your pit and other locations as the snow varies place to place.



The multi-burial search exercise was key. Working through this group exercise really helped me understand how stressful a search situation can become, and how important it is to work efficiently as a team.



Along with the big picture, we got up close and [analyzed snow crystals](/en/products/snow/avalanche-safety-gear/snow-analysis/c/2087) in more detail.



We did manage to get some skiing in, along with lots of conversations about safe route finding. At one point, we split into two groups and all took turns leading our crew up through the terrain above the cabin, and then found a safe line to ski back down.

I was definitely nervous on the leading portion, but our instructor was patient and answered any questions I had. One thing I’ve found is that the backcountry can be a place where people get intimidated by asking questions or addressing concerns – but this shouldn’t be the case. Instead, it should be a place where people can speak up, especially if they feel uncomfortable with a situation.



About 40cm of snow fell during our course, so the avalanche danger was “high” in the alpine, tree line and below tree line. My group set off two remote avalanches, one while ski touring up a slope (size 1) and the other while skiing along a ridgeline (size 2.5, shown in the photo above). This really put into perspective how unpredictable avalanches can be and how you can set them off from a considerable distance (i.e. a remote trigger). We were safe from the avalanches, as we’d selected terrain that was appropriate for the dangerous conditions, but it was a reminder of how important it is to have the knowledge to make those good choices.

It was one thing to sit in the classroom and discuss avalanche risk and danger, but to see the power of masses of moving snow in person was a real eye-opener and definitely made me take a step back to think about every decision twice.



And all that classroom info I was worried about forgetting? Once we got into the field, we constantly revisited the topics we learned in class and saw how they related to real life circumstances. The good news: after four days of applying all this new knowledge in the mountain environment, everything I learned in the classroom seemed to stick.

With backcountry skiing and riding becoming more popular, I highly recommend that anyone looking to further their backcountry knowledge and skills should take courses through Avalanche Canada or other accredited organizations. The learning for me doesn’t stop here – now it’s time to put these skills to use and find someone I feel confident and comfortable with to mentor me.

*If you’ve taken an Avalanche Canada AST 1, have a decent amount of experience in the backcountry, and want to spend more days in the wild, then an Avalanche Canada AST 2 is the next step.**[Find an AST 2 course](https://www.avalanche.ca/training/courses)** on the Avalanche Canada site.*



## Related articles
- [Backcountry ski touring checklist](/en/explore/ski-touring-checklist)
- [About avalanche safety gear and training](/en/explore/avalanche-safety-gear-and-training)
- [My first time backcountry skiing](/en/article/my-first-time-backcountry-skiing)



Wondering what happens in an AST 2 course? This photo essay with Olympian and MEC Ski Ambassador Yuki Tsubota gives you an inside look at advanced avalanche safety training.

Ready for the next step in avalanche safety training?

For anyone who’s focused on performance, a little rough weather won’t interrupt your training or stop you from chasing a place on the podium. Here’s list of essentials to help you have fun, shave seconds off your time or keep the pace for a few more kilometres on challenge day.

Let’s do this!



#### 1. Base layers and mid-layers
MEC recommends a [multi-layer system](/en/explore/clothing-layers) for your clothing. For your base, choose a synthetic fibre or merino wool. Both the top and bottom pieces should fit snugly against your body to help the material move moisture outward and prevent you from feeling damp and cold.



### 

For your mid-layer, light insulating fabrics like fleece are a good choice because they hold warmth without adding bulk. Warm, humid air can also pass them so sweat doesn’t get trapped. If it’s cold out, [MEC Uplink](/en/search?q=uplink%20jacket) jackets, hoodies and vests offer very light synthetic insulation and are designed to layer over or under your other layers.



#### 2. Outer layer
For your shell or outer layer, a breathable piece that blocks wind, sheds water and allows you to move is an ideal choice. If it’s not too wet out, soft shell layers are a good option.



#### 3. Don’t forget your feet
Cold feet are no fun and can impact your performance. These [compression socks from Dissent Labs](/en/product/5060-978/GFX-Compression-Hybrid-DLX-Wool-Ski-Socks) will add some welcome warmth. It’s a good idea to bring along a second pair to make sure you have a dry option to wear once you finish the competition. As you know, wetness is the enemy of staying warm.

If you’re prone to having hold digits, you can slip toe warmers into your boots before you put them on, so you start out warm. [Battery-heated socks](/en/product/6022-237/5.1-heat-socks) are another option if you’re spending lots of time outside in extreme cold.





#### 4. Sunglasses
To combat reflections from snow and ice, [sunglasses](/en/products/travel-gear/sunglasses/c/1171) or [goggles](/en/products/snow/ski-snowboard-goggles/c/2137) protect your eyes from UV and prevent headaches caused by glare.



#### 5. Warm hat
An [insulating, wicking toque](/en/products/clothing/clothing-accessories/headwear/toques-and-beanies/c/1000) is a must for outdoor winter sports. If you participate in lots of different activities, look for a hat that will fit under a bike helmet and stay in place when you’re skiing and running.





#### 6. Water bottle
Staying hydrated is crucial, and small details can make a difference as you push to the finish line. A [wide-mouth bottle](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/kitchen-and-hydration/water-bottles-and-travel-mugs/water-bottles/c/1233) is less prone to freezing than a narrow pot-up style of cap. Stashing an [insulated bottle](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/kitchen-and-hydration/water-bottles-and-travel-mugs/water-bottles/c/1233?filters%5Bcustom_fields.features%5D%5B0%5D=insulated) in your post-race kit is a nice way to celebrate the finish and keep warm at the same time.





#### 7. Keep your energy up
For a quick dose of carbs during a race or at transitions, stash some [energy gels and chews](/en/products/run-and-fitness/training-food-and-drinks/energy-gels-and-chews/c/1179?text_redirected=Energy+gels+and+chews&org_text=ener) in a pocket or in your race pack. Keep your gel packed close to your body to prevent it from hardening in the cold, and note that energy bars are particularly difficult to keep soft when the temps are below zero



Not only do they make your water taste nice, [energy tablets and drink mixes](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/kitchen-and-hydration/food-and-drink/drinks/energy-and-recovery-drinks/c/1176) replace electrolytes, promote hydration and give you a little boost if you’re lacking energy.



#### 9. Water-resistant duffle
Keep your post-race change of clothes dry and protected from rain and melting snow.



Okay, this may not be considered essential, but given all your efforts to train and prepare, you’re race is worth capturing for posterity. A [GoPro](/en/product/5064-583/HERO7-Black) gives you a way to relive it all later (or share it on Instagram).

Now, have a great challenge!



Key pieces to help you have fun, shave seconds off your time or keep the pace for a few more kilometres on challenge day.

10 essentials for a successful winter challenge | Blog MEC

10 key essentials to a successful winter challenge

So you’ve been bitten by the climbing bug and want to get your own gear. Shoes are great place to start, since they’re the contact point between your feet and the wall (and let’s be honest, rental shoes can be kind of gross). They’re arguably the most important piece of gear that affects your performance in the gym or on rock, so you want to be sure you get a pair that suits your needs and fits you perfectly.



MEC: How to choose your first climbing shoes

## First up: the shape of shoes
If you’re looking at climbing shoes for the first time, you might feel overwhelmed by the number of options. You’ll see everything from flat slipper-like shoes to ones that look like upside-down bananas.

Different shoe shapes put your foot in different positions that can give you advantages across types of terrain. Flatter shoes are often stiffer and provide more support for your foot on vertical or less than vertical (slabby) walls. Downturned shoes are often softer and better at grasping foot holds, which are common in steeper terrain and modern bouldering gyms.

If I were choosing my first shoe today, I’d pick a [neutral profile (flatter) shoe](/en/products/climbing/climbing-footwear/rock-climbing-shoes/c/1190?f=CFrockshoesProfile%3ANeutral) if I was going to be route climbing (climbing on a rope) or a [moderate profile (slightly downturned) shoe](/en/products/climbing/climbing-footwear/rock-climbing-shoes/c/1190?f=CFrockshoesProfile%3AModerate) if I was going to be mostly bouldering.



> “One of the biggest mistakes I see from new climbers is rushing into shoes that are too aggressive. You can climb really hard in neutral shoes, and by the time you wear them out, you’ll have a better idea of what you’re looking for in a more aggressive pair.” – Ian, MEC Calgary climbing staff
>
## How tight should climbing shoes fit?
You may have heard a rumour that you’re supposed to get the smallest climbing shoe size you can possibly squeeze your feet into. This rumour may have been true a decade ago, before shoes were constructed to modern standards, but it’s no longer the case. Advances in climbing shoe technology mean you can now wear your shoes “comfortably” (comfortable is a relative term – keep reading for details) without losing performance.

Climbing shoes should fit like a glove, without any major air pockets or dead space around your toes, forefoot or heels. A properly sized climbing shoe will generally cause your toes to curl a little bit.



Flatter, neutral shoes are designed to be worn with your toes gently curled, while moderate to aggressive downturned shoes are made to be worn with more dramatically curled toes. At the most aggressive range, toes will be bent over to almost 90 degrees at the toe knuckle – not recommended for new climbers. Curled toes are stronger than flat toes and will help you stand on small foot holds. You never want your toes to be so curled that it feels like you’re standing on your toenails – that’s a sure sign that your shoes are too small. In contrast, a shoe that’s too large will shift when you’re standing on small foot holds.

> “If there’s a climbing wall in store, ask to try out shoes on the wall. You can test out the inside (big toe) and outside (little toe) edges, which are the primary shoe contact points, and see how stable and supportive the shoe feels on different holds.” – Raymond, MEC North York climbing staff
>
## What do well-fitting climbing shoes feel like?
Climbing shoes that fit well will hug your feet snugly without any painful areas or hot spots. If you feel any pain anywhere, the shoes are either too small or the wrong model for you. They should be comfortable to climb in, but don’t expect them to feel like your favourite pair of runners – they’re not meant for standing in while belaying or walking around at the crag.

Climbing shoes are designed for climbing, and if they fit well, you’ll be focusing on your climbing, not your foot pain. If you pull on your shoe and hear a suction-like sound as they pop into place, chances are you found the perfect shoe.

> “It’s hard to tell how well climbing shoes fit just by looking at them – it really comes down to how they feel. I can tell they fit well when people describe them as fitting like a sock or that they’re evenly tight everywhere.” – Ian, MEC Calgary climbing staff
>
## How much do climbing shoes stretch?
Don’t depend on stretching to find the right fit. A properly fitted climbing shoe shouldn’t need to stretch any significant amount. All climbing shoes, regardless of what they’re made of, will form to your foot as the upper softens over time. While it’s true that leather can stretch if you size it too small, keep in mind that climbing shoe sole rubber *doesn’t* stretch… the shoe will never get longer. If the shoe is too short, it will be always be too short.

## What size climbing shoes should you get?
Finding the right size is important and half-size differences really do count. Often, the correct size for climbing shoes will be smaller than your running shoes, but this isn’t always the case. Confusing, right? To help you out, each climbing shoe description on mec.ca has a bullet point with suggestions about what size to start with in relation to your street shoes. The same size shoe can fit differently between brands or even between models of the same brand.

If you live near an MEC store, I definitely recommend stopping by to try on as many models of climbing shoes as you can. Some stores even have a climbing wall you can try them out on. Nothing beats trying shoes in person to find the right fit (staff can give advice too). If you’re not close to a store, though, use these tips to narrow down the options and sizes.

> “It’s a good idea to try on climbing shoes at the end of the day, when your feet are at their largest size.” – Raymond, MEC North York climbing staff
>
## How to care for your climbing shoes
Once you find the perfect pair of climbing shoes, you’ll want to make sure they last. There’s a tendency for climbers to slip their heels out of shoes, then walk around the gym standing on the backs of their shoes. This compresses the heel and causes it to bag out and lose the shape it was designed to have. My tip? I bring a pair of flip flops, slip-on sandals or running shoes to the gym to wear between routes or when my feet need a break.



After a climbing session, let your shoes dry out before you put them away. You wouldn’t leave your sweaty gym clothes in your bag until next session – you shouldn’t do that to your shoes either. Store your shoes in a cool, dry area. Leaving shoes in the sun or a hot car can cause the glues to soften, which can lead to delamination of the sole or rand (rubber around the toes).

## How long do climbing shoes last?
Lastly, let’s talk about durability. Climbing holds, whether they’re gym holds or real rock, are textured and abrasive – that’s what grabs onto the rubber of the shoes. When your feet slip, little chunks of rubber are torn off. Don’t expect your shoes to last forever. As you gain experience and improve your technique, you’ll find your shoes last a bit longer as you place your feet more precisely.

> “To extend the life of your shoes, put in the time and effort to develop deliberate and laser-precise footwork – doing so also makes you a better climber.” – Khoi, MEC Vancouver climbing staffer
>
As an experienced climber with over 10 years of climbing, I usually get a maximum of about six months (climbing around four to five days a week) out of a pair of shoes. Don’t fret – once the rubber has worn out, you can get your shoes resoled to like-new status and get another chunk of time out of them. Ask at your local MEC or climbing gym for a reputable climbing shoe resoler near you.



## Related articles
- [How to choose a climbing harness](/en/explore/how-to-choose-a-climbing-harness)
- [15 things I wish I knew before I started climbing](/en/article/15-things-i-wish-i-knew-before-i-started-climbing)
- [How to start rock climbing](/en/explore/how-to-start-rock-climbing)



If you’re a new climber, you might feel overwhelmed by the number of climbing shoe options. And just how tight are they supposed to be, anyway?

Tips for buying your first pair of climbing shoes

From February 22 to March 1, 2020, MEC will present the 16th edition of the [Pentathlon des Neiges](http://www.pentathlondesneiges.com/en). Each year, this event draws in a wide range of energetic people (with a few icicles on the tip of their noses) to the Plains of Abraham to get active in the coldest months of the year. The Pentathlon seems to attract five types of participants. Do you recognize yourself in one of these types? 

## The Super Fan


Outgoing by nature, Super Fans make sure they have the latest colours and threads, even before their training kicks off. They’re the first to pick up a [souvenir toque](http://www.pentathlondesneiges.com/en/node/878) at MEC and add the Snow Pentathlon frame to their [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/Pentathlondesneiges/?tn-str=k*F) picture. But where they truly shine is with team spirit. These are the people that bring your crew together. They’re the force responsible for getting your group on a training schedule, and they know what to say to get you out of bed on [training days](https://www.facebook.com/events/1047714695578697/). They’re also most likely to win the Friendship Trophy for your team. Want to see the Super Fan in their natural environment? Check out: [#mec](https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/mec?source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARBYDCiHpS8foZO3D9T_eiIYgCvSFG4JLhp6J3GDa1DiWm6eQm_23nkqdGDLNQOPt8e17JgLIaq3I-TkbtSEsivE-oU1ZJ13veUkDZpxxwbvc4nISXmT2BQGKq5dmO4WBTt9QyJw9vXctKGWddLynGACfCJAurd9-5kQQHSWTBvAJ5705TOs-3vSRwlIofruWPJQh5zp8klna6aIIEFbB3SRAcPCwOc9MhDT1kNvDHAtVBbxtnagEyhkoGqj58-TZwL_i0bxqVoOgGpogxVIqoCz7T3MGv7--66ywSQhv-1mMZjAgrsKuTDt52GFjMW0tIZiIFhIEQoEU6LKKDv7TQtmWQ&__tn__=%2ANK-R) [#pentathlon](https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/pentathlon?source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARBYDCiHpS8foZO3D9T_eiIYgCvSFG4JLhp6J3GDa1DiWm6eQm_23nkqdGDLNQOPt8e17JgLIaq3I-TkbtSEsivE-oU1ZJ13veUkDZpxxwbvc4nISXmT2BQGKq5dmO4WBTt9QyJw9vXctKGWddLynGACfCJAurd9-5kQQHSWTBvAJ5705TOs-3vSRwlIofruWPJQh5zp8klna6aIIEFbB3SRAcPCwOc9MhDT1kNvDHAtVBbxtnagEyhkoGqj58-TZwL_i0bxqVoOgGpogxVIqoCz7T3MGv7--66ywSQhv-1mMZjAgrsKuTDt52GFjMW0tIZiIFhIEQoEU6LKKDv7TQtmWQ&__tn__=%2ANK-R) [#pentathlondesneiges](https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/pentathlondesneiges?source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARBYDCiHpS8foZO3D9T_eiIYgCvSFG4JLhp6J3GDa1DiWm6eQm_23nkqdGDLNQOPt8e17JgLIaq3I-TkbtSEsivE-oU1ZJ13veUkDZpxxwbvc4nISXmT2BQGKq5dmO4WBTt9QyJw9vXctKGWddLynGACfCJAurd9-5kQQHSWTBvAJ5705TOs-3vSRwlIofruWPJQh5zp8klna6aIIEFbB3SRAcPCwOc9MhDT1kNvDHAtVBbxtnagEyhkoGqj58-TZwL_i0bxqVoOgGpogxVIqoCz7T3MGv7--66ywSQhv-1mMZjAgrsKuTDt52GFjMW0tIZiIFhIEQoEU6LKKDv7TQtmWQ&__tn__=%2ANK-R) [#pdn](https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/pdn?source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARBYDCiHpS8foZO3D9T_eiIYgCvSFG4JLhp6J3GDa1DiWm6eQm_23nkqdGDLNQOPt8e17JgLIaq3I-TkbtSEsivE-oU1ZJ13veUkDZpxxwbvc4nISXmT2BQGKq5dmO4WBTt9QyJw9vXctKGWddLynGACfCJAurd9-5kQQHSWTBvAJ5705TOs-3vSRwlIofruWPJQh5zp8klna6aIIEFbB3SRAcPCwOc9MhDT1kNvDHAtVBbxtnagEyhkoGqj58-TZwL_i0bxqVoOgGpogxVIqoCz7T3MGv7--66ywSQhv-1mMZjAgrsKuTDt52GFjMW0tIZiIFhIEQoEU6LKKDv7TQtmWQ&__tn__=%2ANK-R)

## The Strategist


They know where they’re going and they know what they want: a victory. And of course, they have an [elaborate plan](https://www.unispourlesport.com/en/event?ev=penta) to get there. After they reserve their spot day one of the [Pentathlon registration period](http://www.pentathlondesneiges.com/en/registration) (probably for one of the solo challenges, because they can do it all, naturally), they train with the dedication and discipline of someone who’s got their eye firmly locked in on the prize. They [prepare properly](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YEQqGNdqt8g&feature=youtu.be&t=385&utm_source=PDN_Liste+de+diffusion&utm_campaign=247becf977-mailchimp_pentathlondesneiges_2020&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_951dbfec4b-247becf977-126293221&fbclid=IwAR0hCi-0Xp3jKpfBW34yutdYQw-DEFzEGYrcD045P__PwPWLCFc8w357-6g), know all the [right workouts](https://www.facebook.com/events/1047714695578697/) and have definitely read [10 keys to a successful winter challenge](/en/article/10-essentiels-pour-reussir-un-defi-sportif-hivernal). Their place on the podium is certainly within reach. 

## The Single-minded Specialist


Unlike the Strategist, the Single-minded Specialist focuses all their efforts on a single discipline… and they know every little detail about their sport. They’ve refined their techniques through [workshops](https://events.mec.ca), and you’ll likely find them discussing an obscure waxing technique with one of the MEC employees in the free repair shop on the Pentathlon site. Passionate as they are, it’s easy for them to forget that other sports exist, so any network outside their discipline tends to be a little underdeveloped. Fortunately for them, many groups (like the [Pentathlon Facebook group](https://www.facebook.com/groups/pentathlondesneiges/?__tn__=HH-R#_=_)), exist to help them extend their reach. If you’re looking for a ringer for something in particular, there’s no doubt that the Single-minded Specialist would be a great asset to your team.



Part Super Fan, part Strategist, the Keener wants to (and can do) it all. They covet both a place on the podium and the Friendship Trophy. They’ll shout “here!” at the earliest morning workouts, and say “cheese!” at the MEC photobooth that supports [#protectourwinterscanada (POW)](https://protectourwinters.ca/fr/). Following a Keener as they do the rounds will give you a serious cardio workout (something to consider for your own training). But the one weakness of the Keener is that spreading themselves too thin can sometimes lead to exhaustion, so there’s a good chance you’ll see them sprawled out on one of the couches in the MEC Refuge at the event.

## The Devoted Spectator


What would the Pentathlon be without them? Devoted Spectators are essential to creating the awesome atmosphere that dominates this snowy event. Although the cheer-genes of most of these creatures are resistant to the cold, there are a few that prefer the greenhouse-like warmth of MEC Refuge. From this cozy zone, they get a prime spot to view the race, along with a chance to try out outdoor gear, rent comfy items for themselves, and sip samples of some bevvies. Inside or outdoors, they’re a key part of Pentathlon even if they’re not doing activities themselves.

Pentathletes: you are all amazing! No matter how to choose to join this massive winter multi-sport party (and no matter what type of athlete you are), we’re always impressed with everyone who makes this event awesome, year after year.

**The 2020 Pentathlon des Neiges is February 22 to March 1. [Register now](http://www.pentathlondesneiges.com/en).**

*If you need outdoor gear to participate in the Pentathlon, you can easily rent it online at MEC stores in*[*Quebec*](https://mecquebec.pointofrentalcloud.com/portal/)*,*[*Montreal*](https://mecmontreal.pointofrentalcloud.com/portal/)*,*[*Longueuil*](https://meclongueuil.pointofrentalcloud.com/portal/)*,*[*Laval*](https://meclaval.pointofrentalcloud.com/portal/)* and*[*Ottawa*](https://mecottawa.pointofrentalcloud.com/portal/)*.*



## Related articles
- [10 key essentials to a successful winter challenge](/en/article/10-essentiels-pour-reussir-un-defi-sportif-hivernal)
- [How to choose cross-country skis](/en/explore/cross-country-nordic-skis)
- [103 ways to make this your best winter ever](/en/article/103-ways-to-make-this-your-best-winter-ever)



The Pentathlon seems to attract five types of participants. Do you recognize yourself in one of these types? 

What type of Pentathlete are you?

When it comes to outdoor activities, hiking tops the list for Canadians. But some hikers take things a bit farther (okay, *a lot* farther) with thru-hiking. What is thru-hiking? “A very long hike, travelled from end-to-end,” says two-time thru-hiker Mik Turje, “usually favoured by masochists, dirtbags, weirdos and those who never want a hike to finish.”

To find out more what it’s like to take on this type of challenge, we talked to Mik along with Bonnie Thornbury. Mik and Bonnie, who each identify as non-binary, recently tackled significant trails, and also brought awareness to the importance of representation of diversity in the outdoors. MEC is committed to supporting diverse lived experiences in the outdoor community and wanted to enable their journeys through our [expedition grant program](/en/explore/outdoor-impact).

Read on for their advice on thru-hiking prep, food and meal advice, tips for gender non-conforming folks on the trail and more.



## What hike did you tackle?
**Left**: Bonnie Thornbury (pronouns: they/them). A six-month, 5000-km solo walk of The Great Trail (formerly known as the Trans-Canada Trail) from west to east from Vancouver, BC to the Kawarthas in Ontario. In spring 2020, they’ll start the second leg of their journey from the Kawarthas to St. John’s, Newfoundland.

**Right**: Mik Turje (pronouns: they/them). Solo 1200-km hike of the Great Divide Trail, considered one of the world’s most challenging thru-hikes. Started from the US border at Waterton Lakes Provincial Park, finished at Kakwa Lake in northern BC.

## How do you get ready for such a big hike?
**Mik**: In many ways you can’t really train for it. What makes these hikes so hard isn’t the climbing or the speed, but the fact that you’re hiking 12 hours per day, day after day, month after month. It’s just not possible to do that kind of training while holding down a job and a life. I spent time working on my weaknesses, like core strength, eccentric movement, hunchy computer back and mobility. But the trail is going to kick your butt for the first three weeks no matter what you do. Be prepared for that – don’t feel like a failure if you’re hurting.

Preparation-wise, the GDT is logistics-heavy. Because it’s a strung-together collection of trails or cross-country routes going through provincial and national parks, you need to book your campsites months in advance. There’s an incredible amount of pre-planning to get your itinerary sorted, preparing your resupply boxes, booking accommodation, and sorting out gear. Every bit of work I put in paid off when I was on the trail.



**Bonnie**: To train, I walked to work – 6K each way – for a couple of months, slowly adding more weight to my load. In terms of skills, I’d spent five years hiking the Pacific Coast mountains slowly picking up backpacking tips and tricks. Experience is the best teacher! I also read up on thru-hiking in books, autobiographies, blogs. The Great Trail was just completed in 2017, so there isn’t a lot of information on it. I reached out to a small handful of people who’ve walked across the country to get an idea of what different sections of the trail would be like.

And although I started meditating long before I dreamed of taking on a thru-hike, I found my meditation practice immensely helpful to keep perspective on the challenges, work through body pain, and make time for deep gratitude each day.

## Top gear recommendations: go!
**Mik**: The [Western Mountaineering Versalite Sleeping Bag](/en/product/5002-382/Versalite--12C-Down-Sleeping-Bag) wasn’t cheap, but it was worth every penny! When I saw how small it could pack and how light it was, I didn’t believe it was real. In day after day of rain on the trail, everyone’s bags lost a bit of loft. That’s normal. But I never worried about being cold in this bag. Also: [Injini toe socks](/en/brand/injinji/products/footwear/socks/c/1203). My feet were wet everyday but two over a couple months, and I didn’t get a single blister.

**Bonnie**: My [Garmin inReach Mini](/en/product/5060-919/inReach-Mini) and [bear spray](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/health-and-safety/bear-safety/c/1207). I took a lot of comfort in the SOS button on my inReach, and I liked that my mom and sister could watch my progress online. Likewise for the bear spray… all the critters I encountered scampered, with the exception of one grazing grizzly that didn’t seem to care about my presence, but having bear spray on my hip belt gave me a sense of safety.



## Food is key to thru-hikes. What are your eating tips?
**Mik**: My favourite trail meal is an invention I call “Ramen Noodle Surprise”:

- Take super high-quality udon-style ramen noodles (Neoguri spicy seafood is my fave)
- Add dried shiitake mushrooms and other veg (I like to dehydrate my own shredded carrots and greens)
- Add coconut milk powder (that’s the “surprise”)
- Top it off with packet tuna

The umami flavour of ramen is great because it is always palatable, even when exhaustion starts to impact your appetite, and the coconut milk powder is a lightweight and delicious way of adding more oil to your meal.

**Bonnie**: After a few weeks on the road, I had crazy muscle cramps keeping me up at night. I discovered that I had to eat constantly to avoid waking up with hunger pains and I learned a bit about nutrition too. Electrolyte drink mixes became a staple, as did dates and (in town) bananas to keep my magnesium up.



## Why do you think people set out on thru-hikes?
**Bonnie**: I think hiking in general is becoming more popular because these incredible landscapes are more accessible. There are better roads to trailheads, more trails being built, and knowledge about trails is more accessible than ever. We’re even starting to see trails built with wheelchair accessibility in mind, ensuring everyone has access to the outdoors. My motivation grew from taking on longer and more challenging trails – a thru-hike was a natural progression. City life and work life can be so busy; even though we’re more connected than ever, I often feel disconnected from myself and the world around me. Time in nature is an antidote to that feeling.

**Mik**: One of the biggest gifts of the thru-hike is the gratitude I feel. A half-decent burger in a trail town moves you nearly to tears; hot running water seems impossibly pleasurable. Gratitude is a cheap joy that no one can take away from you. Also, doing something big and epic and scary shows us what we are capable of, that we are bigger and stronger than we knew. I believe that this kind of growth is such an important part of what it is to be human.



## Any tips for gender non-binary people on the trail or backcountry?
**Mik**: I stayed in the closet as trans for my first thru-hike [on the Te Araroa]. I didn’t love the idea of being asked uncomfortable questions or facing hostility when stuck in the backcountry. Although staying in the closet helped me avoid these moments, it ended up being an incredibly lonely experience. There I was, having the most incredible time, but living a disingenuous double-life and never really allowing myself to be known by my trail friends.

So [on the Great Divide Trail], I wanted to be more authentic, even if that meant having uncomfortable conversations. It honestly worked out great. I finally got to experience real trail community, and although people did have *a lot* of questions and I had to do a lot of teaching, it felt like a worthwhile investment. Of course, my experience was mediated by my relative privilege as a white and masculine trans person, but my advice would be to suss out the people you meet on the trail, trust your gut if you don’t feel safe with someone – your gut is smart, it has kept you safe so far! – but also be brave and test your assumptions of people. People can be surprisingly good (if unfamiliar with our world) and being gender non-conforming doesn’t need to keep you from doing what you love and having the adventures that make you come alive.

Also, if you’re planning on going on testosterone, I don’t recommend starting at the same time as your thru-hike. I thought that it would give me an edge with my fitness (testosterone = muscles, right?), but it took a toll my body. When you first go on testosterone, your body starts to grow rapidly, and you need a lot more food during those first few months. I was easily eating (and having to carry!) double what others were, and I was still starving and exhausted. When I returned home, I found out that I’d become anemic. I’d suggest to either start your testosterone well before a thru-hike, or afterwards.



**Bonnie**: I struggled with gender on the trail – I feel like I’ve lived in a bubble of inclusivity the last five years in Vancouver. It took me a bit by surprise to remember that not everyone is familiar with non-binary pronouns, and some people are outright non-accepting. But I’d also been surprised to meet people in small towns who I would’ve judged to be non-accepting, and then heard their stories about their kids coming out, or someone transitioning at the coal mine and how the company supported them by educating their staff.

Around Nelson, BC, I started wearing a button that says “they/them.” At first, I was a bit uneasy that it would out me in ways that might be unsafe, but instead I found it just helped me identify safe people and increased my confidence to have conversations about gender. Ninety percent of people who commented on it were people who’d already been exposed to non-binary gender and are supportive. The other 10% were mostly curious and open. I definitely had a good number of people message me after we met to say they’re thinking about gender in new ways.

I don’t really have any solid tips – I think it’s still a strange world out there and it’s still uncharted territory in some places. Do what feels safe, be gentle on yourself when you’re not up for the conversation, and enjoy the pleasant surprise when you meet people who are open or aware that you may not have thought would be.

## Hardest day on the trail?
**Bonnie**: Walking in the Prairies in a heat wave. It was over 35 degrees, and I was in the middle of nowhere. I’d anticipated drought and was carrying 5L of water (and topping it up at every chance), but the heat wave and huge distances between towns caught up with me. I was in a water pinch and could feel my anxiety building. When I finally came to a house, relieved, I asked the home owner if I could fill up.



“Oh no, I can’t give you water, I just ran out,” they said. I laughed, barely holding in tears of relief, thinking they were giving me a hard time. “No joke,” they said, “we’re on bottled water here and I just ran out.” I was a bit incredulous and suggested I could draw from their tap and treat it. “Oh, you can’t drink the well water here – there’s gas in it…” I hastily thanked them and scurried off to the trees at the end of their driveway – the only shade for miles – and proceeded to have a meltdown. Stressful as it was, it was a beautiful moment to be cooled by my tears. Eventually I pulled it together and a few miles down the road I found another homeowner who filled up my 5L and more. So heavy, but worth the weight.

In retrospect, I wish I could have asked a few more questions. Gas in the water!? It’s shocking and eye-opening to realize that some people in our country don’t have access to clean drinking water.

**Mik**: Day two of the second section. My Achilles tendon had gotten completely toasted in the first section, and I was forced to hike an eight-day section, mostly on ATV roads, on an injury. The daily mileage and elevation gain/loss was high and it was constantly raining. I had to set up my tent on some unmemorable spot on the side of the road just as an evening thunderstorm began. The weather was too bad to cook dinner outside, so I ate a sad cold dinner of random shit in the tent before collapsing until the next morning. I had never been so tired in my entire life. At one point, I just sat on the side of the road and sobbed like a baby. I missed my partner, I didn’t know why I was doing this to myself, and I wondered if there would even be any positive payoff.



## Best day on the trail?
**Bonnie**: One that stands out was a day on the Columbia & Western Trail in BC. I knew from the map that I had a tunnel to walk through. The tunnels freaked me out – some are up to a kilometre long, and they were always dark, cold and wet. I was inclined to wait for someone else to come along (highly unlikely) or put off the tunnel for another day, but in the end I decided to just get it over with. My solar headlamp wasn’t super bright, so I lit a firestick and headed in. Coming out the other side, I was over the moon to find an old journeyman’s cabin overlooking a small village in the valley below. The weather cleared enough to build a fire and do some writing, and it was such an empowering feeling to have walked through fear (the tunnel) and be sitting high above the village. A thunderstorm rolled through that night, and I was so grateful to be warm and dry.



**Mik**: The last day. It was the end of the longest section of the GDT, and after struggling through mud under the weight of 10 days of food, my pack felt impossibly light. After two months of near-constant rain, it was bright and sunny, and I opted to take an alternate high route through a remote and deeply wild place. I was filled with gratitude that I’d stayed strong throughout all that rain and pain and hunger. I crossed rivers, snow patches, passes, tarns, and brushed shoulders with the biggest glacier on the whole trail that day. From Wapiti peak, mountains stretched south as far as I could see, and I knew I’d come all that way on my own two feet. And once again, I sobbed like a baby. When I looked north, I could see Kakwa Lake down in the valley, the official terminus of the GDT, and I knew it was over.

*Have dreams of doing a thru-hike? Check out*[*maps*](/en/products/travel-gear/books-maps-and-dvds/maps/c/936?b=100-1549-1244)* and*[*guidebooks*](/en/products/travel-gear/books-maps-and-dvds/guidebooks/c/932?f=CFIdealForSimple%3ACamping+and+hiking)* for inspiration**.*



## Related articles
- [How to choose hiking boots or shoes](/en/explore/how-to-choose-hiking-boots-or-shoes)
- [Hiking checklists for popular trails](/en/explore/hiking-checklists)
- [How to pack a backpack](/en/explore/how-to-pack-a-backpack)



Dreaming up a big trek? Check out Mik and Bonnie’s stories. They recently tackled significant trails and also brought awareness to the importance of representation of diversity in the outdoors.

Thru-hiking advice from people who’ve been there

You know what’s crazy inspiring? Standing at the finish line of a marathon around the 4+-hour mark. By that point, the elite runners have long finished the race – they may even be done their post-race rituals – just as hundreds of other runners are digging deep. There are fist pumps, tears and weary smiles. Pained looks and blue toenails. Runners of all ages and sizes.

In fact, the whole scene can be so inspiring that you may find yourself signing up for a race as soon as you get home. So consider that the first tip to kick off this list: **If you’re feeling unmotivated**, find the nearest race and watch people sprint, shuffle, high-five and wipe away sweaty tears as they cross the finish line – you can’t help but fall in love with running all over again.

Read on for dozens more of the best running tips, hacks and tricks sourced from MEC Ambassadors and staffers who love to run:

## Eating and fueling tips
1. “**Eat pickles** to avoid muscle cramping,” said one staffer. “It’s a not-so-secret secret in the ultra-running world. You’ll often see runners crushing big dills during races.”

2. Gels are quick and easy, but sometimes it’s nice to have something savoury on a long trail run. **Boil baby potatoes**, cut them in half and lightly salt them. I like to wrap them in a tube-shape and pop them like Mentos.

3. Turn a coozy into a **water bottle holder**:



MEC Running Hacks: Water Bottle Holder



4. “Whether you’re running a 10K or a 50K, **make a nutrition plan** and follow it,” says MEC staffer Julie. “On race day, it may take a great deal of mental focus to swallow that gel every 45 minutes but your body will thank you later.”

5. I’m forever grateful to the person that told me how to **stop the sloshing noise** from my hydration pack on my first day using it: just tip it over and suck out the air.

## Gear tips
6. Wear [toe socks](/en/brand/injinji/products/footwear/socks/running-and-training-socks/c/1521) if you’re prone to getting **blisters between your toes**. They might look a little uncool, but they’ll definitely help.

7. Make sure your [shoes](/en/products/footwear/shoes/running-and-training-shoes/c/294) have enough **room in the toe box**. If they feel snug, you’ll be in big trouble on long runs and downhills.

8. **Have wide feet**? Give this lacing method a try:



MEC Running: Lacing Hack



9. **Be bold, start cold**. Dress for a few degrees warmer than it actually is outside since you’ll warm up as you move. [Arm warmers](/en/products/clothing/clothing-accessories/arm-and-leg-sleeves/arm-warmers-and-sleeves/c/984) are handy.

10. Shop for [shoes](/en/products/footwear/shoes/running-and-training-shoes/c/294) in the **afternoon or evening**. When you wake up, your feet can be up to a half size smaller than at the end of the day – they’ll swell in both volume and width.

11. Yes, a **decent [sports bra](/en/products/run-and-fitness/clothing/sports-bras/c/1057)** might cost a little more, but it’s amazing what a difference it makes (especially if you’re trail running down steep hills).

12. From one of our **running parents**: “Invest in a [running stroller](/en/ideal-for/running/products/gear/kid-transport/strollers-and-accessories/strollers/c/1263). It’s a great way to get a good workout while your little one gets some fresh air and hopefully catches some zzzzs.”

## Racing tips
13. For out of town races, **bring your own breakfast** to keep pre-race fueling easy and familiar. This might mean getting creative (confession: I once packed a toaster so I could make peanut butter on toast in my hotel room).

14. **Embrace the culture**. Your fellow runners will be stoked to hear about your personal best, or your story about powering through pain to reach your goals. You don’t need to stand on the podium to have fun at a race.



15. “You’re probably never going to feel totally ready when you want to jump to the next level in running,” says one staffer. “So **just sign up**. If you put in your training, talk to people who’ve been there before and have a race-day plan, then you’re probably as ready or more ready than most of the people there.”

16. **Don’t rely on water stations** at big or long races since they could be far apart or packed. Carry a small [water bottle](/en/ideal-for/running%2C-fitness-and-training/products/camping-and-hiking/kitchen-and-hydration/water-bottles-and-water-treatment/water-bottles/c/1233) to be prepared ([squishy ones](/en/ideal-for/running/products/camping-and-hiking/kitchen-and-hydration/water-bottles-and-water-treatment/water-bottles/collapsible-bottles/c/1534) are good).

17. **If you get injured** as you’re training, sign up as a race volunteer. It’s a bummer you can’t run, but helping out lets you soak up the race vibes and earn major run karma points.

## Beginner running tips
18. **Walk-running** is an awesome way to ease into things. Try 3-and-1s (3 minutes running, 1 minute walking) and work up to the universal 10-and-1s. “It’s magic,” one staffer said.

19. **Running apps** are a fun way to see your kilometres rack up; they also inadvertently log your shoes’ kilometres so you know when to replace them – usually ~750–900km.

20. For race day, follow the rule of “**out with the new, in with the old**.” Bottom line: never ever try anything new on race day. Not even those super cool socks you picked up at the race expo.

21. Get a [free gait analysis](/en/explore/gait-analysis) and **buy [shoes](/en/products/footwear/shoes/running-and-training-shoes/c/294) that fit** rather than by looks. One staffer noted, “I love the look of a minimalistic shoe but I need some cushioning to be comfortable in a run.”



22. **Rookie mistake**: going too hard, too fast, too soon. Listen to your body and increase speed, distance and time slowly.

## How to build a good running mindset
23. **Train your brain** as much as you train your body. Develop positive thinking and set clear goals. MEC staffer Dennis shares, “Forcing yourself to smile or laugh when it hurts can have a huge effect. I’ve hysterically laughed my way to more than one finish line.”



24. Two **inspiring run movies** to watch: *Unbreakable*, which covers the 2010 Western States 100 miler, and *The Barkley Marathons: The Race That Eats Its Young,* which is pretty much the craziest race ever.

25. Find **novelty in nuances**. Do fast days, easy days, group runs and different routes. Or sign up for something new to you, like a colour run.

26. Remember: You *are* a runner. “For most of my life I identified as a non-runner, but slowly I started getting into it and now it’s one of my favourite things,” says MEC staffer Elyse. “You don’t need to run a certain distance or time to be a runner – **do what you feel is real** and go after it.”

## Run training tips
27. **Want to get faster**? Run with people faster than you.

28. **Get to know your glutes**. Your glute muscles give you the propulsive forces for running, but they’re often abnormally weak because of all the sitting we do. Make glute strengthening exercises a standard part of your training routine.

29. Wear a variety of [shoes](/en/products/footwear/shoes/running-and-training-shoes/c/294) and run on different surfaces to help prevent injuries and make you a more balanced runner. Trail running is great to **mix things up**.



30. **Specific run training**, like [tempo runs](/en/article/be-a-better-runner-get-the-tempo-run-101), [hill training](/en/article/be-a-better-runner-how-to-do-hill-workouts) and [fartleks](/en/article/fartlek-and-9-other-must-know-run-terms) are tough, but they work – you will get faster.

31. **Train smart**. If you’re planning your first ultra (50km+), plan ahead. Focus your training 5–6 months before the event, and work out all the kinks: nutrition, gear, long runs, hills.

32. “New to running or maybe training in general? Get a [**heart rate monitor**](/en/products/run-and-fitness/training-running-and-fitness-electronics/heart-rate-monitors/c/1145),” says MEC staffer Fred. “They’re not just for hardcore athletes and they’re a useful barometer to see how hard you’re performing.”

## Running tips potporri
33. Learn **the art of clearing your nose** (aka “the blow” or snot rockets)… and *always* shoulder check before you blow.

34. **Chafing sucks**. Use [glide](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/health-and-safety/bath-and-sanitation-products/anti-chafing-gels-and-lotions/c/805?filters[custom_fields.ideal for][0]=running) everywhere things are rubbing the wrong way.

35. **Swap music for podcasts** on long runs. A good story makes kilometres fly by, and language learning podcasts give your brain a workout too.

36. Three things **runners are often guilty of**: not warming up, not stretching after, not cross-training. Do them all to help stay injury-free.

37. A foam roller can be your best friend (and worst enemy). Your muscles might not love it when you **roll it out**, but your body will as your mileage amps up.

38. No waterproof case for your phone on rainy runs? Use a **small plastic sandwich bag** – they’re usually touchscreen compatible.

39. **Celebrate your accomplishments**, even if you think they’re minor. If you managed to squeeze in a 20-minute lunch run on a super busy work day, that’s better than nothing.

40. Travelling? Use [Strava heatmap](http://labs.strava.com/heatmap/#6/-120.90000/38.36000/blue/run) to see **popular places to run** in an unfamiliar city.

41. Finally, the tip that came up over and over again with all the runners we asked: **Find a run buddy or a run crew**.

> Running can be a beautiful individual activity and you’ll likely do the bulk of your runs alone, but there’s something to be said for the power of a group. It will keep you accountable, you’ll learn a lot, meet people with similar interests, and likely get faster.
>


Happy running! What did we miss? Share your run tips with MEC on our social channels.



## Related articles
- [15 things I wish I knew before I started trail running](/en/article/15-things-i-wish-i-knew-before-i-started-trail-running)
- [How to start winter running: tips and gear](/en/explore/winter-running-gear-and-tips-for-cold-weather)
- [5 things you can learn about yourself at a trail race](/en/article/5-things-youll-learn-about-yourself-at-a-trail-race)



No matter where you are on your run journey, there’s always more to learn. See the best running advice from people who love to run.

Running tips and secrets to set you up for the whole year

If you’re gearing up to try indoor climbing, there are a few things that will likely come as a bit of a surprise. So we’ve sourced this list of 15 “good-to-knows” from MEC staff and Ambassadors to help give you a solid head start from day one. After all, it’s always nice to have a leg up (or 15) when you’re trying something new, right?

#### 1. It’s totally doable
There’s a common misconception that rock climbing always resembles something like that scene from *Mission Impossible* or Alex Honnold free soloing.

While climbing *can* be the one of the most intense things in the universe, it’s actually completely accessible. Climbing gyms are safe, fun, welcoming environments to try it for the first time, and almost all of them offer intro clinics and bouldering areas.

#### 2. Climbing gyms are amazing
Before I started climbing, I thought indoor climbing gyms were dark, smelly places where Gollum-esque creatures dwelled. It turns out that’s not so (well, mostly). Modern indoor climbing gyms are often architectural marvels with ridiculously cool walls, and some even have yoga classes, exercise bikes and super nice training areas.

Need proof? Allez Up in Montreal features a crazy sport wall, sick bouldering, and lets you climb silos outside. Yes, silos.



The Hive in Vancouver is a boulderers paradise…



While Basecamp Climbing in Toronto looks amazingly modern.



Most gyms also have a student rate, so it’s a stellar way to keep active during the school year.

#### 3. Your life will be covered in chalk
[Chalk](/en/products/climbing/bouldering/chalk-and-chalk-bags/climbing-chalk/c/956) is essential to keep your hands dry while climbing. Expect it to cover everything you own, especially dark-coloured clothing. This is normal.

#### 4. Technique trumps strength
Footwork and technique are far more important than upper body strength when you’re starting out. Watch how experienced climbers use and position their feet in relation to their body – little tricks go a long way. So even if you feel like your pipes might not be up to the task, don’t worry – you’ll have plenty of time to develop some burl after mastering your technique.

#### 5. Your hands will hurt… a lot
Yes, sometimes after climbing, it might be difficult to brush your teeth, open a can of beer, or apply [hand sanitizer](/en/search?org_text=hand%20sanitizer&text=hand%20sanitizer) (oh the humanity!). But you’ll get used to it quickly and your hands will get tough. If you want to climb days in a row but don’t want to be held back by sore skin, invest in [climbing-specific balms](/en/product/6021-788/lotion-bar-original-2-oz) and [tape](/en/search?org_text=climbing%20tape&text=climbing%20tape) (you’ll come to love the sweet, sweet smell of [Climb On](/en/brand/climb-on/products/climbing/gym-climbing-and-indoor-training/climbing-training-gear/c/1462)).

#### 6. Climbing shoes matter
They make a big difference, so use them. Rental shoes work okay, but the difference between rental kicks and a pair of [climbing shoes](/en/products/climbing/climbing-footwear/rock-climbing-shoes/c/1190) that’s just right for you is pretty huge.

#### 7. … and climbing shoes can be comfortable
Your [climbing shoes](/en/products/climbing/climbing-footwear/rock-climbing-shoes/c/1190) will fit smaller than your [street shoes](/en/products/footwear/shoes/sneakers-and-casual-shoes/c/1491). But that doesn’t mean they have to leave you struggling to walk (let alone climb). Check out our guide on [how to choose climbing shoes](/en/explore/choose-your-climbing-shoes).



#### 8. Grades are weird
You’ve just sent your first 5.10a or V1 for the first time. Holy smokes – that’s a big achievement! You’ve worked hard, you’re super proud, and you want to skip through the streets yelling, “I’m a 5.10a climber!” You proceed to tackle every 5.10a in the surrounding area. But…

Here’s the thing: grades are weird. A 5.10a can sometimes feel like a 5.6, while a 5.7 can feel like a 5.11a. Grading is *very* subjective; depending on the style and physicality of the route setter, a route of a certain grade may feel hard or easy.

Take grades with a grain of salt. If you’re a 5.10 climber, you might come across a downright impossible 5.9 climb. And then – miraculously! – you might climb a 5.11a on the first try. Some days you’ll have huge victories and other days will be a little deflating, so try not to stress about grades too much.

#### 9. Don’t climb in short shorts
Short [shorts](/en/products/run-and-fitness/clothing/running-shorts-tights-and-pants/running-and-training-shorts/c/1665) might do the trick for running, but when paired with a harness… not so much. To avoid a next-level wedgie, opt for a longer pair of [bottoms](/en/products/clothing/bottoms/c/1002?filters[custom_fields.ideal for][0]=climbing). I like slightly loose-fitting shorts that hang around the knee. (Oh – and bashing your knees will happen; longer shorts can help with this too.)

#### 10. It’s really, really social
Want to meet like-minded people to go camping, climbing or road-tripping? Get into rock climbing, and you’ll find yourself surrounded by good people obsessed with rocks, tight-fitting shoes and camper vans.

#### 11. Lose the socks
Climbing with socks on is a bit of a no-go. You won’t be able to feel small holds under your feet, and your feet will overheat. (When wearing rentals, however, socks are a little more understandable.)

#### 12. Straighten your arms


As a new climber, the impulse is to constantly pull yourself closer to the wall. Don’t! Whenever possible, keep your arms straight. Bent arms = tired muscles, so straighten your arms to reduce the pump. On that note…

#### 13. You will experience the pump
Long sport or bouldering routes will make your forearms burn as intensely as 1000 suns. Deeply satisfying, the pump will help you develop strong forearms. Embrace the pump.

#### 14. Climbing outside is different… way different
After lots of time climbing indoors, you’ll likely get the chance to try rock climbing outside. Whoo! It’s a total blast.

Thing is, climbing outside is *way* different than indoor climbing. You know those meticulously taped routes indoors? Outside, you’re on your own for route-finding, which takes some getting used to. It also might take time to trust your feet more. Compared to footholds in a gym, footholds on actual rock are often smaller and harder to see.

Your first couple of times outdoors, don’t expect to climb *quite* as hard as you have been indoors. Don’t beat yourself up about it – this is common.



#### 15. Climbers are super friendly
Stuck on a bouldering problem? Not sure how to get through the crux of that 5.10b? Ask a fellow climber. For whatever reason, climbers are really friendly, and 99.5% of the time they’re happy to help out another climber. Don’t be shy, say hello, ask for a bit of beta (that’s a climber’s word for “how to do something”), and you’ll probably get a good answer – and, possibly, a new climbing partner.

*New to climbing? MEC offers a 10% off climbing package when you buy a harness to help you get set up – see the [climbing special offer details](/en/explore/special-offers#climbingdeal).*



## Related articles
- [How to start rock climbing](/en/explore/how-to-start-rock-climbing)
- [How to choose climbing shoes](/en/explore/choose-your-climbing-shoes)
- [About climbing gear and carabiners](/en/explore/about-climbing-gear-and-carabiners)

*Originally published in 2016. Updated in 2020.*



New to indoor climbing or gym climbing? This list of 15 “good-to-know” tips will help you out. From sore hands to foot trickery, get a solid head start from day one.

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