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Outdoor Tips, Tricks, Inspiration and Activities | MEC Blog

*There’s a new bike brand in our riding family – Cannondale bikes are now at MEC. To give you the scoop of what’s in the 2020 line-up, we’ve put together a mini guide to all things Cannondale with our MEC bike experts.*

#### First things first: why Cannondale?
Like MEC, Cannondale is all about getting people active outside and having fun. One thing that’s great is that they have a full range of bikes – road, gravel, mountain, commuter, e-bikes, kids – that can work for members from Victoria to Halifax. People in Canada also know Cannondale, so it’s a name many members recognize and trust. They’ve been making bikes for more than three decades.

#### What makes Cannondale stand out?
They’ve always been an innovative brand and never shy away from trying new stuff, which gets other people in the bike industry thinking about what’s possible. They pioneered high-end aluminum technology, and were early adopters of full suspension for mountain bikes and carbon fibre for road bikes. If it weren’t for companies like Cannondale pushing technology, leading the way and testing things outs, we’d be riding pretty boring bikes.



#### What bikes will you see?
Everything from gravel and e-bikes to carbon and kids’ bikes, and the whole range of riding in between.

**Cannondale commuter and urban bikes at MEC:**

- Three e-bike models: [Canvas Neo and Remixte](/en/brand/cannondale/products/cycling/bikes/electric-bikes/c/1780?text=Canvas), and the [Quick Neo SL and SL Remixte](/en/brand/cannondale/products/cycling/bikes/electric-bikes/c/1780?text=Quick), and the [Tesoro NEO and Remixte](/en/brand/cannondale/products/cycling/bikes/electric-bikes/c/1780?text=Tesoro)
- [Quick bikes](/en/brand/cannondale/products/cycling/bikes/urban-commuter-bikes/c/1529?text=Quick), perfect for getting from point A to B in the city
- [Quick CX](/en/product/6006-067/2020-Quick-CX-2-Bicycle) and [Althea](/en/product/6006-069/2020-Quick-Althea-3-Bicycle) models, with front suspension for riding a mix of bike paths and backroads
- [Bad Boy](/en/product/6006-081/2020-Bad-Boy-3-Bicycle), a good-looking commuter bike that handles responsively

> The [Quick Neo SL](/en/product/6006-104/2020-Quick-Neo-2-SL-E-Bicycle) is an e-bike that uses a hub motor, which is simpler, more compact and way lighter. It puts out 250 watts – nice for a little boost on the way to work or the coffee shop.
>


**Cannondale gravel bikes at MEC:**

- [Topstone](/en/brand/cannondale/products/cycling/bikes/c/854?text=Topstone) carbon and aluminum models for adventure, gravel riding and everything in between
- [CAADX 105 Bike](/en/product/6006-012/2020-CAADX-105-Bicycle), which makes an excellent first cyclocross bike

> If you’re a dirt-loving roadie, check out the [Topstone Carbon Ultegra](/en/product/6005-994/2020-Topstone-Carbon-Ultegra-RX-2-Bicycle) to get off the beaten path.
>


**Cannondale mountain bikes at MEC****:**

- [Habit](/en/brand/cannondale/products/cycling/bikes/c/854?text=Habit) carbon and aluminum bikes for trail riding
- A selection of [Trail](/en/brand/cannondale/gender/men%27s/ideal-for/cross_._country-riding/products/cycling/bikes/mountain-bikes/c/1527?text=Trail) and [Tango](/en/brand/cannondale/products/cycling/bikes/mountain-bikes/c/1527?text=Tango) aluminum hardtail trail options (Trail is unisex, Tango is women’s)
- [F-Si carbon bike](/en/product/6006-034/2020-F-Si-Carbon-3-Bicycle) for the XC race crowd
- [Cujo](/en/product/6006-036/2020-Cujo-2-Bicycle), a plus bike with 27+ tires

> Our guess? [Habit aluminum bikes](/en/brand/cannondale/products/cycling/bikes/c/854?text=Habit) are going to be popular. They give you the technology you’d see on higher-end carbon bikes, but at a price that’s more accessible.
>


**Cannondale road bikes at MEC****:**

- [Synapse](/en/brand/cannondale/products/cycling/bikes/c/854?text=Synapse) carbon and aluminum models – a great value performance road bike
- [SuperSix EVO](/en/product/6005-985/2020-SuperSix-EVO-Carbon-Ultegra-Bicycle) for high-performance road and racing



**Kids’ bikes are also on the way:**

- [Trail Balance Bike](/en/product/6006-102/2020-Kids-Trail-Balance-Bicycle) for kids that are just starting out
- [Trail](/en/products/cycling/bikes/kids-bikes/c/1559?text=Cannondale+kids+trail) (12in., 20in., 24in.) with disc brakes and front suspension for hitting up the trail
- [Trail Single Speed 16in.](/en/product/6006-097/2020-Kids-Trail-Single-Speed-16%22-Bicycle) to keep things simple for new riders – it has one gear and coaster brakes
- [Cujo (20in., 24in.)](/en/products/cycling/bikes/kids-bikes/c/1559?text=Cujo), which gives them plus-sized tires in a young rider sized frame



#### Every bike brand has their own lingo. What are some things to know for Cannondale?
**Neo**: If you see Neo in the name, it’s an e-bike.

**All the numbers**: A number after a bike name tells you the level of componentry. Lower numbers, higher-end components. For example, we’re bringing in the Quick 2, 4 and 6 – and the 2 has the highest end components. The exception are kids’ bikes, where the numbers tell you how many inches the wheels are.

**Remixte**: Cannondale’s name for bikes with a step-through frame.

**Lefty**: Cannondale’s (in)famous left-hand only fork. The only bike we’re carrying with it is the Bad Boy 3 with a rigid Lefty. Oh – and a tiny version called the Little Lefty is on the kids’ balance bikes too.

**CAAD**: Cannondale has always been a leader in aluminum frame technology, and CAAD stands for Cannondale Advanced Aluminum Design.



## Related articles
- [Tips for buying a bike](/en/explore/how-to-buy-a-bike)
- [Best ways to lock up your bike](/en/explore/locking-your-bike)
- [Biking with kids](/en/explore/biking-with-kids)



To give you the scoop of what’s in the 2020 line-up, we’ve put together a mini guide to all things Cannondale with our MEC bike experts.

Roll out: Cannondale bike line-up at MEC

Hiking has been a game changer in the way I live my life. Somehow, just putting one foot in front of another for hours has taught me so much: how to be present, how to think more clearly, how to connect deeper with the people around me. By making time to get on the trail, I’ve noticed exponential changes too, like sleeping better, feeling my body get stronger, and seeing anxiety and stress levels decrease.

I’m not the only one who feels this way. We reached out to people across the MEC family to see how hiking has helped them become the people they are today. Check out their stories and snapshots to see how time on the trail has helped them grow, learn and uncover things about themselves they wouldn’t have realized – and how it could change you, too.

## Kayla Kay


I recently moved to Invermere, BC, and my spark for hiking ignited when I arrived in this amazing Kootenay valley. I was a single mom on a mission to make friends and explore as much of the mountains as I could, so I started a local group called Women Who Wander.

Being on the trail and surrounded by nature was the cornerstone of my healing process from a very hard divorce and adapting to life as a single mom in a new town. Hiking is now a cherished hobby, a fierce passion and connected me to my recent career change with [The Lady Alliance](https://theladyalliance.com/). Last summer, I coordinated over 15 hikes and had about 100 people join forces with me on the trail.

Hiking makes me feel grounded, balanced and present. It’s my happy place.

*MEC is proud to work with The Lady Alliance as one of our*[*community partners*](/en/explore/partnerships)*, and supports their camps, retreats and outdoor course programs. See Kayla’s adventures [@kootenay_kayla](https://www.instagram.com/kootenay_kayla/).*

## Jasmyn Ellis


Being active is my number one thing for mental health. I have ADHD, and finding ways to move has done wonders for me. When I’m in the city, I stay super active with spin classes, but there’s something different about getting out into nature on a hike. You hold onto that smell, how the air feels on your face, the windburn. You hear the crunch under your feet. It’s quiet and still and you can hear yourself breathe. I don’t think we hear ourselves breathe enough in a city – I’m guilty of this too.

I always try to do so much in my mind all the time. It’s easy to get trapped in the hustle and bustle, and being outside is a way I find some calm and silence.

Hiking makes me feel liberated, light, powerful.

## Magdalena Garcia


When I was a girl, I used to go with my grandfather to the mountains. He’d take just a loaf of bread and a tomato for the whole day. Those experiences were significant in my life – I’ve become someone who loves walking and exploring. To continue the tradition, I now go trekking or walking with my two sons. A hike you do in a few hours can be an experience that lasts for days, months or even years in yourself.

I’ve learned that if someone is sad, tense or anxious, walking on a trail is a kind of therapy that brings out the best in us. It’s also a nice way to visit new places. All that is why I decided I make trails a part of my life and part of my research.

Hiking makes me feel connected with myself.

*Magdalena is a participant of [Intercultural Outdoor Recreation](https://www.pleinairinterculturel.com/en/), one of MEC’s community partners. She studies the world of parks and trails with her research on conservation and visitor experiences.*

## Charlie Easton, MEC Ambassador


The best conversations I have with my wild three-year-old daughter are when she’s in the backpack and we’re exploring a trail in the middle of nowhere. Hiking makes me closer to the people I’m with by sharing an adventure, and having time for more meaningful conversations.

It also gets me closer to my subject matter in my paintings – if you paint from a photograph, you only get the visual aspect of a scene. If you hike to a location to paint, you have a complete picture of the sounds, the smells, the changeability, the quality of the light – and this undoubtedly makes the finished painting so much more authentic.

Hiking makes me feel more alive. My wife always says I’m like a Labrador puppy, bouncing from rock to rock, wagging my tail.

*See Charlie’s work*[*@charlieeaston*](https://www.instagram.com/charlieeaston/)

## Azzah Ahmad


Where do I even start? My journey into the outdoors started in my late thirties, and I can honestly say discovering the outdoors is when I truly discovered myself. It’s not about the highest peak or the hardest hike. It’s about being immersed in nature and seeing the value in the peacefulness of it all. Through hiking, you can learn to love your own strength and that you’ll persevere through anything.

Hiking makes me feel invigorated in the best way.

*See more of Azzah’s story in*Facing Sunrise*, and follow along [@lifeaziknowit_101](https://www.instagram.com/lifeaziknowit_101/)*



Facing Sunrise

Spending time in nature to slow down and disconnect has become a fundamental part of my life. I like being disconnected from my phone, screens, push notifications and just focus on the absolute basic needs of being a human: walking and eating. In the city, we can rush through our days with blinders on, not paying attention, lost in our own world. I feel cranky when I haven’t had some outdoor time, even if that just means a walk around my neighbourhood park in the city.

Nature has so many lessons to teach us. Each time I go for a hike, I’m reminded of how small I am compared to this earth.

Hiking makes me feel happier… in fact, it’s the thing that makes me feel happiest.

*Follow Taryn*[*@happiestoutdoors*](https://www.instagram.com/happiestoutdoors/)* for tips on hiking and Leave No Trace.*

## Declan White


One thing I’ve realized is that I have a stronger connection with the friends I go hiking with. It feels like we talk about things you don’t always talk about in the city, or you don’t think about because you’re in such a headspace thinking about other things. On a hike, you can just let go and open up more. Being able to spend a full day on the trail with someone strengthens our relationship – I get to know them deeper.

Hiking makes me feel adventurous. In the city, I’m more serious and focussed on getting things done – when I’m in nature, I’m more into cracking jokes and having a good time.

*Want to see what hiking can do for you? Check out our [day hiking guide to beginners](/en/explore/day-hiking-for-beginners), and learn how to get a jump start on the season with [Taryn’s tips for spring hiking](/en/article/hit-the-trails-early-with-these-spring-hiking-tips).*



## Related articles
- [How to choose hiking boots or shoes](/en/explore/how-to-choose-hiking-boots-or-shoes)
- [Why we hike](/en/article/why-we-hike)
- [How to choose and fit a backpack](/en/explore/choose-and-fit-a-backpack)



Stories about how time on the trail has helped people grow, learn and uncover things about themselves they wouldn’t have realized.

How hiking has changed my life

*You don’t have to wait until summer to go hiking. Spring is a great season to explore the trails, but there are a few things to keep in mind. Check out some handy tips from hiking expert Taryn to have fun and stay safe on the trails this spring.*

## Embrace “liquid sunshine”
If you’ve never tried it, you might be surprised to hear that hiking in the rain can be a beautiful sensory experience. The plants look greener. The sound of falling rain is calming. The forest smells amazing. Fog moving through the trees makes for gorgeous photo ops. And without rain we wouldn’t have one of nature’s most spectacular phenomena: rainbows!

## Dress for the weather
Spring in Canada can be rainy, windy, brutally cold, snowy, sunny, and blisteringly hot… all in the same day! Check the weather forecast before your hike, and dress accordingly. A good [rain jacket](/en/brand/mec/gender/women%27s+men%27s/products/clothing/jackets/rain-jackets/c/1025?f=CFIdealForSimple%3ACamping+and+hiking) and [waterproof pants](/en/brand/mec/gender/women%27s+men%27s/products/clothing/bottoms/pants/rain-pants/c/1012?f=CFIdealForSimple%3ACamping+and+hiking) are absolutely key. Use a [layered approach](/en/explore/clothing-layers) underneath to make sure you stay warm but don’t overheat, no matter the weather. And keep your gear dry with a [rain cover](/en/products/packs-and-bags/pack-accessories/rain-covers-and-pack-liners/c/1344?f=CFIdealForSimple%3ACamping+and+hiking) for your backpack or some [dry bags](/en/products/watersports/dry-bags-waterproof-cases-and-portage-bags/dry-bags/c/1358) inside.



## Bring the ten essentials
No matter what time of year you’re hiking, pack the “[ten essentials](/en/explore/the-10-essentials-hiking-camping)” to help you stay safe. They include navigation gear, food, water, sun protection, warm clothing, flashlight, first aid kit, fire starter, repair kit, emergency shelter, and a communication device. In spring’s fickle weather, I like to add in a little luxury, like an [insulated vacuum bottle](/en/features/insulated/products/camping-and-hiking/kitchen-and-hydration/water-bottles-and-water-treatment/vacuum-bottles-and-flasks/c/1232) of hot chocolate or soup.

## Splash right through puddles
Mud and puddles are a fact of life in the spring. But don’t let that deter you. Lace-up some [waterproof hiking boots](/en/features/waterproof/products/camping-and-hiking/hiking-footwear/hiking-boots/c/1497), layer a pair of [gaiters](/en/products/footwear/accessories/gaiters/c/1191) over top, and splash right on through. Leave No Trace tip: by walking through mud and puddles, rather than going around, you don’t erode the trail or damage fragile vegetation. If the trails are a true quagmire, consider hiking somewhere else to protect the trail. Deep mud needs time to dry out.

## Be safe on snow and ice
Winter may be officially over, but snow and ice can stick around, especially in the mountains. Bring a pair of [traction devices](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/hiking-footwear/footwear-accessories/traction-devices/c/1204?text_redirected=Traction+devices%2C+spikes%2C+cleats%2C+ice+walkers%2C+and+micro-crampons&org_text=traction) for your boots so you don’t slip. I also use [trekking poles](/en/ideal-for/day-hiking/products/camping-and-hiking/tools-lighting-and-accessories/trekking-poles-and-accessories/c/1510) to help keep my balance and to probe for hollows under the snow or melting snow bridges. And if you’re heading to the mountains, be sure to check the [avalanche forecast](https://www.avalanche.ca/) and pack [avalanche safety gear](/en/products/snow/avalanche-safety-gear/c/2081). Spring is prime time for avalanches as the snow melts and destabilizes the snowpack.



## Slow it down a bit
Spring is a time of new growth in nature. Slow down and observe carefully on your hike and you’ll see some beautiful things. Watch for new leaves budding on the trees, wildflowers blooming, and fiddleheads on ferns unfurling.

## Check trail conditions before you go
Know what to expect before you hit the trail. Find out if there are any hazards you need to know about like flooding, lingering snow, downed trees or washouts. I like to check park websites, local hiking clubs, or hiking Facebook groups. Each spring, our trails need some TLC to get them back into shape. Consider volunteering with a local trail club to help with trail maintenance.

## Go chasin’ waterfalls
A hike to see a waterfall is absolutely worth the chase and spring is a great time to do it. The snowmelt and extra rainfall ensure that they’ll be gushing! But be extra careful around the water. Avoid fording creeks as they can be especially dangerous in the spring when they run high and fast.



## Pick a mellow trail
In spring, slippery conditions and changeable weather can make hikes on slippery rocks or along an exposed ridgeline dangerous. Don’t give into the temptation of summit-fever; instead, pick a more mellow trail to a lake or waterfall, or a stroll through the forest. Be prepared to turn around if the conditions aren’t safe. In the spring, I like to hike interconnected trail networks. That way I can choose my own route and make a longer loop if conditions are right, or turn back easily if they aren’t.

## Watch for wildlife
There are tons of wildlife watching opportunities in spring. Migrating birds return and start building nests. Many animals have new babies. And bears wake up from their winter hibernation. If you spot wildlife, give them lots of space. Spring is an important time for them to raise young and start to fatten up again after the long winter. I bring [binoculars](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/tools-lighting-and-accessories/binoculars/c/900) or a camera with a zoom lens to help me get a closer look without stressing out the animals.

*Want to learn more? Check out our guide to [day hiking for beginners](/en/explore/day-hiking-for-beginners), and learn how to keep the wilderness wild by following the [seven principles of Leave No Trace](/en/article/7-ways-to-camp-and-hike-responsibly).*



## Related articles
- [How to choose hiking boots or shoes](/en/explore/how-to-choose-hiking-boots-or-shoes)
- [How to clean and waterproof hiking boots](/en/explore/how-to-clean-and-waterproof-hiking-boots)
- [How to wash waterproof jackets and pants](/en/explore/caring-for-a-waterproof-jacket)

*Top photo: Vancouver Institute of Media Arts*



You don’t have to wait until summer to go hiking. Spring is a great season to explore the trails, but there are a few things to keep in mind.

Hit the trails early with these spring hiking tips

*Heads up: this post is****not****a substitute for actual avalanche skills training; please be safe out there. Sign up for an avalanche safety course in your area via [Avalanche Canada](https://www.avalanche.ca/training/courses) or [Avalanche Quebec](https://avalanchequebec.ca/). MEC has been a proud [partner](/en/explore/partnerships) of Avalanche Canada for more than 25 years.*

I’ve been skiing my entire life, from competing in moguls at a young age to representing Canada twice at the Olympics in slopestyle. Now I’m ready for a new challenge: becoming a backcountry-focused skier.

I know that I need to learn new skills and gain more knowledge about the backcountry – not just for my own benefit, but also to keep my ski partners safe. When the opportunity to join a four-day Avalanche Canada AST 2 (avalanche skills training) course at Whitecap Alpine came up, I jumped on board. I came away from the course learning everything that I’d hoped for and more.

Wondering what happens in an AST 2 course? This photo essay gives you an inside look:



First up: a classroom session – an AST 2 class involves at least 9.5 hours of classroom instruction. We got into snowpack layering, avalanche problems, avalanche types, avalanche terrain, pre-trip planning, reducing risk and rescue skills. After the first four hours in front of a projector, I remember thinking, “How am I ever going to remember all of this?”



On our first day in the field, we grouped together in a flat snowfield to do a refresher on a companion rescue skills. As we headed up the run, we went over our route plan, which included discussing ATES (avalanche terrain exposure scale), key decision points, safe route options, terrain cautions and travel techniques. I became more comfortable identifying, practicing and giving input on these things as the course went on.



Filling out my [decision-making in avalanche terrain field book](/en/product/5024-747/Decision-Making-in-Avalanche-Terrain-Field-Bo) was one of the ways we started each morning. Going through the parts of the field book helped us learn to use the avalanche forecast to carry out the necessary research for the day. I found it a great tool to ensure I didn’t miss out on any critical information from the forecast. It only took about 10–15 minutes and helped me make better decisions in the field.



Our instructor Peter showed us how to build a snow profile and take a better look at the current snowpack. We were able to locate the persistent weak layer and test the snow’s reactivity and propagation propensity, which can help you predict the avalanche probability in that area. We found that not every CT/ECT (compression test/extended column test) had the same results, and learned it was important to do a few tests in your pit and other locations as the snow varies place to place.



The multi-burial search exercise was key. Working through this group exercise really helped me understand how stressful a search situation can become, and how important it is to work efficiently as a team.



Along with the big picture, we got up close and [analyzed snow crystals](/en/products/snow/avalanche-safety-gear/snow-analysis/c/2087) in more detail.



We did manage to get some skiing in, along with lots of conversations about safe route finding. At one point, we split into two groups and all took turns leading our crew up through the terrain above the cabin, and then found a safe line to ski back down.

I was definitely nervous on the leading portion, but our instructor was patient and answered any questions I had. One thing I’ve found is that the backcountry can be a place where people get intimidated by asking questions or addressing concerns – but this shouldn’t be the case. Instead, it should be a place where people can speak up, especially if they feel uncomfortable with a situation.



About 40cm of snow fell during our course, so the avalanche danger was “high” in the alpine, tree line and below tree line. My group set off two remote avalanches, one while ski touring up a slope (size 1) and the other while skiing along a ridgeline (size 2.5, shown in the photo above). This really put into perspective how unpredictable avalanches can be and how you can set them off from a considerable distance (i.e. a remote trigger). We were safe from the avalanches, as we’d selected terrain that was appropriate for the dangerous conditions, but it was a reminder of how important it is to have the knowledge to make those good choices.

It was one thing to sit in the classroom and discuss avalanche risk and danger, but to see the power of masses of moving snow in person was a real eye-opener and definitely made me take a step back to think about every decision twice.



And all that classroom info I was worried about forgetting? Once we got into the field, we constantly revisited the topics we learned in class and saw how they related to real life circumstances. The good news: after four days of applying all this new knowledge in the mountain environment, everything I learned in the classroom seemed to stick.

With backcountry skiing and riding becoming more popular, I highly recommend that anyone looking to further their backcountry knowledge and skills should take courses through Avalanche Canada or other accredited organizations. The learning for me doesn’t stop here – now it’s time to put these skills to use and find someone I feel confident and comfortable with to mentor me.

*If you’ve taken an Avalanche Canada AST 1, have a decent amount of experience in the backcountry, and want to spend more days in the wild, then an Avalanche Canada AST 2 is the next step.**[Find an AST 2 course](https://www.avalanche.ca/training/courses)** on the Avalanche Canada site.*



## Related articles
- [Backcountry ski touring checklist](/en/article/ski-touring-checklist)
- [About avalanche safety gear and training](/en/explore/avalanche-safety-gear-and-training)
- [My first time backcountry skiing](/en/article/my-first-time-backcountry-skiing)



Wondering what happens in an AST 2 course? This photo essay with Olympian and MEC Ski Ambassador Yuki Tsubota gives you an inside look at advanced avalanche safety training.

Ready for the next step in avalanche safety training?

For anyone who’s focused on performance, a little rough weather won’t interrupt your training or stop you from chasing a place on the podium. Here’s list of essentials to help you have fun, shave seconds off your time or keep the pace for a few more kilometres on challenge day.

Let’s do this!



#### 1. Base layers and mid-layers
MEC recommends a [multi-layer system](/en/explore/clothing-layers) for your clothing. For your base, choose a synthetic fibre or merino wool. Both the top and bottom pieces should fit snugly against your body to help the material move moisture outward and prevent you from feeling damp and cold.



### 

For your mid-layer, light insulating fabrics like fleece are a good choice because they hold warmth without adding bulk. Warm, humid air can also pass them so sweat doesn’t get trapped. If it’s cold out, [MEC Uplink](/en/search?q=uplink%20jacket) jackets, hoodies and vests offer very light synthetic insulation and are designed to layer over or under your other layers.



#### 2. Outer layer
For your shell or outer layer, a breathable piece that blocks wind, sheds water and allows you to move is an ideal choice. If it’s not too wet out, soft shell layers are a good option.



#### 3. Don’t forget your feet
Cold feet are no fun and can impact your performance. These [compression socks from Dissent Labs](/en/product/5060-978/GFX-Compression-Hybrid-DLX-Wool-Ski-Socks) will add some welcome warmth. It’s a good idea to bring along a second pair to make sure you have a dry option to wear once you finish the competition. As you know, wetness is the enemy of staying warm.

If you’re prone to having hold digits, you can slip toe warmers into your boots before you put them on, so you start out warm. [Battery-heated socks](/en/product/6022-237/5.1-heat-socks) are another option if you’re spending lots of time outside in extreme cold.





#### 4. Sunglasses
To combat reflections from snow and ice, [sunglasses](/en/products/travel-gear/sunglasses/c/1171) or [goggles](/en/products/snow/ski-snowboard-goggles/c/2137) protect your eyes from UV and prevent headaches caused by glare.



#### 5. Warm hat
An [insulating, wicking toque](/en/products/clothing/clothing-accessories/headwear/toques-and-beanies/c/1000) is a must for outdoor winter sports. If you participate in lots of different activities, look for a hat that will fit under a bike helmet and stay in place when you’re skiing and running.





#### 6. Water bottle
Staying hydrated is crucial, and small details can make a difference as you push to the finish line. A [wide-mouth bottle](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/kitchen-and-hydration/water-bottles-and-travel-mugs/water-bottles/c/1233) is less prone to freezing than a narrow pot-up style of cap. Stashing an [insulated bottle](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/kitchen-and-hydration/water-bottles-and-travel-mugs/water-bottles/c/1233?filters%5Bcustom_fields.features%5D%5B0%5D=insulated) in your post-race kit is a nice way to celebrate the finish and keep warm at the same time.





#### 7. Keep your energy up
For a quick dose of carbs during a race or at transitions, stash some [energy gels and chews](/en/products/run-and-fitness/training-food-and-drinks/energy-gels-and-chews/c/1179?text_redirected=Energy+gels+and+chews&org_text=ener) in a pocket or in your race pack. Keep your gel packed close to your body to prevent it from hardening in the cold, and note that energy bars are particularly difficult to keep soft when the temps are below zero



Not only do they make your water taste nice, [energy tablets and drink mixes](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/kitchen-and-hydration/food-and-drink/drinks/energy-and-recovery-drinks/c/1176) replace electrolytes, promote hydration and give you a little boost if you’re lacking energy.



#### 9. Water-resistant duffle
Keep your post-race change of clothes dry and protected from rain and melting snow.



Okay, this may not be considered essential, but given all your efforts to train and prepare, you’re race is worth capturing for posterity. A [GoPro](/en/product/5064-583/HERO7-Black) gives you a way to relive it all later (or share it on Instagram).

Now, have a great challenge!



Key pieces to help you have fun, shave seconds off your time or keep the pace for a few more kilometres on challenge day.

10 essentials for a successful winter challenge | Blog MEC

10 key essentials to a successful winter challenge

So you’ve been bitten by the climbing bug and want to get your own gear. Shoes are great place to start, since they’re the contact point between your feet and the wall (and let’s be honest, rental shoes can be kind of gross). They’re arguably the most important piece of gear that affects your performance in the gym or on rock, so you want to be sure you get a pair that suits your needs and fits you perfectly.



MEC: How to choose your first climbing shoes

## First up: the shape of shoes
If you’re looking at climbing shoes for the first time, you might feel overwhelmed by the number of options. You’ll see everything from flat slipper-like shoes to ones that look like upside-down bananas.

Different shoe shapes put your foot in different positions that can give you advantages across types of terrain. Flatter shoes are often stiffer and provide more support for your foot on vertical or less than vertical (slabby) walls. Downturned shoes are often softer and better at grasping foot holds, which are common in steeper terrain and modern bouldering gyms.

If I were choosing my first shoe today, I’d pick a [neutral profile (flatter) shoe](/en/products/climbing/climbing-footwear/rock-climbing-shoes/c/1190?f=CFrockshoesProfile%3ANeutral) if I was going to be route climbing (climbing on a rope) or a [moderate profile (slightly downturned) shoe](/en/products/climbing/climbing-footwear/rock-climbing-shoes/c/1190?f=CFrockshoesProfile%3AModerate) if I was going to be mostly bouldering.



> “One of the biggest mistakes I see from new climbers is rushing into shoes that are too aggressive. You can climb really hard in neutral shoes, and by the time you wear them out, you’ll have a better idea of what you’re looking for in a more aggressive pair.” – Ian, MEC Calgary climbing staff
>
## How tight should climbing shoes fit?
You may have heard a rumour that you’re supposed to get the smallest climbing shoe size you can possibly squeeze your feet into. This rumour may have been true a decade ago, before shoes were constructed to modern standards, but it’s no longer the case. Advances in climbing shoe technology mean you can now wear your shoes “comfortably” (comfortable is a relative term – keep reading for details) without losing performance.

Climbing shoes should fit like a glove, without any major air pockets or dead space around your toes, forefoot or heels. A properly sized climbing shoe will generally cause your toes to curl a little bit.



Flatter, neutral shoes are designed to be worn with your toes gently curled, while moderate to aggressive downturned shoes are made to be worn with more dramatically curled toes. At the most aggressive range, toes will be bent over to almost 90 degrees at the toe knuckle – not recommended for new climbers. Curled toes are stronger than flat toes and will help you stand on small foot holds. You never want your toes to be so curled that it feels like you’re standing on your toenails – that’s a sure sign that your shoes are too small. In contrast, a shoe that’s too large will shift when you’re standing on small foot holds.

> “If there’s a climbing wall in store, ask to try out shoes on the wall. You can test out the inside (big toe) and outside (little toe) edges, which are the primary shoe contact points, and see how stable and supportive the shoe feels on different holds.” – Raymond, MEC North York climbing staff
>
## What do well-fitting climbing shoes feel like?
Climbing shoes that fit well will hug your feet snugly without any painful areas or hot spots. If you feel any pain anywhere, the shoes are either too small or the wrong model for you. They should be comfortable to climb in, but don’t expect them to feel like your favourite pair of runners – they’re not meant for standing in while belaying or walking around at the crag.

Climbing shoes are designed for climbing, and if they fit well, you’ll be focusing on your climbing, not your foot pain. If you pull on your shoe and hear a suction-like sound as they pop into place, chances are you found the perfect shoe.

> “It’s hard to tell how well climbing shoes fit just by looking at them – it really comes down to how they feel. I can tell they fit well when people describe them as fitting like a sock or that they’re evenly tight everywhere.” – Ian, MEC Calgary climbing staff
>
## How much do climbing shoes stretch?
Don’t depend on stretching to find the right fit. A properly fitted climbing shoe shouldn’t need to stretch any significant amount. All climbing shoes, regardless of what they’re made of, will form to your foot as the upper softens over time. While it’s true that leather can stretch if you size it too small, keep in mind that climbing shoe sole rubber *doesn’t* stretch… the shoe will never get longer. If the shoe is too short, it will be always be too short.

## What size climbing shoes should you get?
Finding the right size is important and half-size differences really do count. Often, the correct size for climbing shoes will be smaller than your running shoes, but this isn’t always the case. Confusing, right? To help you out, each climbing shoe description on mec.ca has a bullet point with suggestions about what size to start with in relation to your street shoes. The same size shoe can fit differently between brands or even between models of the same brand.

If you live near an MEC store, I definitely recommend stopping by to try on as many models of climbing shoes as you can. Some stores even have a climbing wall you can try them out on. Nothing beats trying shoes in person to find the right fit (staff can give advice too). If you’re not close to a store, though, use these tips to narrow down the options and sizes.

> “It’s a good idea to try on climbing shoes at the end of the day, when your feet are at their largest size.” – Raymond, MEC North York climbing staff
>
## How to care for your climbing shoes
Once you find the perfect pair of climbing shoes, you’ll want to make sure they last. There’s a tendency for climbers to slip their heels out of shoes, then walk around the gym standing on the backs of their shoes. This compresses the heel and causes it to bag out and lose the shape it was designed to have. My tip? I bring a pair of flip flops, slip-on sandals or running shoes to the gym to wear between routes or when my feet need a break.



After a climbing session, let your shoes dry out before you put them away. You wouldn’t leave your sweaty gym clothes in your bag until next session – you shouldn’t do that to your shoes either. Store your shoes in a cool, dry area. Leaving shoes in the sun or a hot car can cause the glues to soften, which can lead to delamination of the sole or rand (rubber around the toes).

## How long do climbing shoes last?
Lastly, let’s talk about durability. Climbing holds, whether they’re gym holds or real rock, are textured and abrasive – that’s what grabs onto the rubber of the shoes. When your feet slip, little chunks of rubber are torn off. Don’t expect your shoes to last forever. As you gain experience and improve your technique, you’ll find your shoes last a bit longer as you place your feet more precisely.

> “To extend the life of your shoes, put in the time and effort to develop deliberate and laser-precise footwork – doing so also makes you a better climber.” – Khoi, MEC Vancouver climbing staffer
>
As an experienced climber with over 10 years of climbing, I usually get a maximum of about six months (climbing around four to five days a week) out of a pair of shoes. Don’t fret – once the rubber has worn out, you can get your shoes resoled to like-new status and get another chunk of time out of them. Ask at your local MEC or climbing gym for a reputable climbing shoe resoler near you.



## Related articles
- [How to choose a climbing harness](/en/explore/how-to-choose-a-climbing-harness)
- [15 things I wish I knew before I started climbing](/en/article/15-things-i-wish-i-knew-before-i-started-climbing)
- [How to start rock climbing](/en/explore/how-to-start-rock-climbing)



If you’re a new climber, you might feel overwhelmed by the number of climbing shoe options. And just how tight are they supposed to be, anyway?

Tips for buying your first pair of climbing shoes

From February 22 to March 1, 2020, MEC will present the 16th edition of the [Pentathlon des Neiges](http://www.pentathlondesneiges.com/en). Each year, this event draws in a wide range of energetic people (with a few icicles on the tip of their noses) to the Plains of Abraham to get active in the coldest months of the year. The Pentathlon seems to attract five types of participants. Do you recognize yourself in one of these types? 

## The Super Fan


Outgoing by nature, Super Fans make sure they have the latest colours and threads, even before their training kicks off. They’re the first to pick up a [souvenir toque](http://www.pentathlondesneiges.com/en/node/878) at MEC and add the Snow Pentathlon frame to their [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/Pentathlondesneiges/?tn-str=k*F) picture. But where they truly shine is with team spirit. These are the people that bring your crew together. They’re the force responsible for getting your group on a training schedule, and they know what to say to get you out of bed on [training days](https://www.facebook.com/events/1047714695578697/). They’re also most likely to win the Friendship Trophy for your team. Want to see the Super Fan in their natural environment? Check out: [#mec](https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/mec?source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARBYDCiHpS8foZO3D9T_eiIYgCvSFG4JLhp6J3GDa1DiWm6eQm_23nkqdGDLNQOPt8e17JgLIaq3I-TkbtSEsivE-oU1ZJ13veUkDZpxxwbvc4nISXmT2BQGKq5dmO4WBTt9QyJw9vXctKGWddLynGACfCJAurd9-5kQQHSWTBvAJ5705TOs-3vSRwlIofruWPJQh5zp8klna6aIIEFbB3SRAcPCwOc9MhDT1kNvDHAtVBbxtnagEyhkoGqj58-TZwL_i0bxqVoOgGpogxVIqoCz7T3MGv7--66ywSQhv-1mMZjAgrsKuTDt52GFjMW0tIZiIFhIEQoEU6LKKDv7TQtmWQ&__tn__=%2ANK-R) [#pentathlon](https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/pentathlon?source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARBYDCiHpS8foZO3D9T_eiIYgCvSFG4JLhp6J3GDa1DiWm6eQm_23nkqdGDLNQOPt8e17JgLIaq3I-TkbtSEsivE-oU1ZJ13veUkDZpxxwbvc4nISXmT2BQGKq5dmO4WBTt9QyJw9vXctKGWddLynGACfCJAurd9-5kQQHSWTBvAJ5705TOs-3vSRwlIofruWPJQh5zp8klna6aIIEFbB3SRAcPCwOc9MhDT1kNvDHAtVBbxtnagEyhkoGqj58-TZwL_i0bxqVoOgGpogxVIqoCz7T3MGv7--66ywSQhv-1mMZjAgrsKuTDt52GFjMW0tIZiIFhIEQoEU6LKKDv7TQtmWQ&__tn__=%2ANK-R) [#pentathlondesneiges](https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/pentathlondesneiges?source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARBYDCiHpS8foZO3D9T_eiIYgCvSFG4JLhp6J3GDa1DiWm6eQm_23nkqdGDLNQOPt8e17JgLIaq3I-TkbtSEsivE-oU1ZJ13veUkDZpxxwbvc4nISXmT2BQGKq5dmO4WBTt9QyJw9vXctKGWddLynGACfCJAurd9-5kQQHSWTBvAJ5705TOs-3vSRwlIofruWPJQh5zp8klna6aIIEFbB3SRAcPCwOc9MhDT1kNvDHAtVBbxtnagEyhkoGqj58-TZwL_i0bxqVoOgGpogxVIqoCz7T3MGv7--66ywSQhv-1mMZjAgrsKuTDt52GFjMW0tIZiIFhIEQoEU6LKKDv7TQtmWQ&__tn__=%2ANK-R) [#pdn](https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/pdn?source=feed_text&epa=HASHTAG&__xts__%5B0%5D=68.ARBYDCiHpS8foZO3D9T_eiIYgCvSFG4JLhp6J3GDa1DiWm6eQm_23nkqdGDLNQOPt8e17JgLIaq3I-TkbtSEsivE-oU1ZJ13veUkDZpxxwbvc4nISXmT2BQGKq5dmO4WBTt9QyJw9vXctKGWddLynGACfCJAurd9-5kQQHSWTBvAJ5705TOs-3vSRwlIofruWPJQh5zp8klna6aIIEFbB3SRAcPCwOc9MhDT1kNvDHAtVBbxtnagEyhkoGqj58-TZwL_i0bxqVoOgGpogxVIqoCz7T3MGv7--66ywSQhv-1mMZjAgrsKuTDt52GFjMW0tIZiIFhIEQoEU6LKKDv7TQtmWQ&__tn__=%2ANK-R)

## The Strategist


They know where they’re going and they know what they want: a victory. And of course, they have an [elaborate plan](https://www.unispourlesport.com/en/event?ev=penta) to get there. After they reserve their spot day one of the [Pentathlon registration period](http://www.pentathlondesneiges.com/en/registration) (probably for one of the solo challenges, because they can do it all, naturally), they train with the dedication and discipline of someone who’s got their eye firmly locked in on the prize. They [prepare properly](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YEQqGNdqt8g&feature=youtu.be&t=385&utm_source=PDN_Liste+de+diffusion&utm_campaign=247becf977-mailchimp_pentathlondesneiges_2020&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_951dbfec4b-247becf977-126293221&fbclid=IwAR0hCi-0Xp3jKpfBW34yutdYQw-DEFzEGYrcD045P__PwPWLCFc8w357-6g), know all the [right workouts](https://www.facebook.com/events/1047714695578697/) and have definitely read [10 keys to a successful winter challenge](/en/article/10-essentiels-pour-reussir-un-defi-sportif-hivernal). Their place on the podium is certainly within reach. 

## The Single-minded Specialist


Unlike the Strategist, the Single-minded Specialist focuses all their efforts on a single discipline… and they know every little detail about their sport. They’ve refined their techniques through [workshops](https://events.mec.ca), and you’ll likely find them discussing an obscure waxing technique with one of the MEC employees in the free repair shop on the Pentathlon site. Passionate as they are, it’s easy for them to forget that other sports exist, so any network outside their discipline tends to be a little underdeveloped. Fortunately for them, many groups (like the [Pentathlon Facebook group](https://www.facebook.com/groups/pentathlondesneiges/?__tn__=HH-R#_=_)), exist to help them extend their reach. If you’re looking for a ringer for something in particular, there’s no doubt that the Single-minded Specialist would be a great asset to your team.



Part Super Fan, part Strategist, the Keener wants to (and can do) it all. They covet both a place on the podium and the Friendship Trophy. They’ll shout “here!” at the earliest morning workouts, and say “cheese!” at the MEC photobooth that supports [#protectourwinterscanada (POW)](https://protectourwinters.ca/fr/). Following a Keener as they do the rounds will give you a serious cardio workout (something to consider for your own training). But the one weakness of the Keener is that spreading themselves too thin can sometimes lead to exhaustion, so there’s a good chance you’ll see them sprawled out on one of the couches in the MEC Refuge at the event.

## The Devoted Spectator


What would the Pentathlon be without them? Devoted Spectators are essential to creating the awesome atmosphere that dominates this snowy event. Although the cheer-genes of most of these creatures are resistant to the cold, there are a few that prefer the greenhouse-like warmth of MEC Refuge. From this cozy zone, they get a prime spot to view the race, along with a chance to try out outdoor gear, rent comfy items for themselves, and sip samples of some bevvies. Inside or outdoors, they’re a key part of Pentathlon even if they’re not doing activities themselves.

Pentathletes: you are all amazing! No matter how to choose to join this massive winter multi-sport party (and no matter what type of athlete you are), we’re always impressed with everyone who makes this event awesome, year after year.

**The 2020 Pentathlon des Neiges is February 22 to March 1. [Register now](http://www.pentathlondesneiges.com/en).**

*If you need outdoor gear to participate in the Pentathlon, you can easily rent it online at MEC stores in*[*Quebec*](https://mecquebec.pointofrentalcloud.com/portal/)*,*[*Montreal*](https://mecmontreal.pointofrentalcloud.com/portal/)*,*[*Longueuil*](https://meclongueuil.pointofrentalcloud.com/portal/)*,*[*Laval*](https://meclaval.pointofrentalcloud.com/portal/)* and*[*Ottawa*](https://mecottawa.pointofrentalcloud.com/portal/)*.*



## Related articles
- [10 key essentials to a successful winter challenge](/en/article/10-essentiels-pour-reussir-un-defi-sportif-hivernal)
- [How to choose cross-country skis](/en/explore/cross-country-nordic-skis)
- [103 ways to make this your best winter ever](/en/article/103-ways-to-make-this-your-best-winter-ever)



The Pentathlon seems to attract five types of participants. Do you recognize yourself in one of these types? 

What type of Pentathlete are you?

When it comes to outdoor activities, hiking tops the list for Canadians. But some hikers take things a bit farther (okay, *a lot* farther) with thru-hiking. What is thru-hiking? “A very long hike, travelled from end-to-end,” says two-time thru-hiker Mik Turje, “usually favoured by masochists, dirtbags, weirdos and those who never want a hike to finish.”

To find out more what it’s like to take on this type of challenge, we talked to Mik along with Bonnie Thornbury. Mik and Bonnie, who each identify as non-binary, recently tackled significant trails, and also brought awareness to the importance of representation of diversity in the outdoors. MEC is committed to supporting diverse lived experiences in the outdoor community and wanted to enable their journeys through our [expedition grant program](/en/explore/expedition-support).

Read on for their advice on thru-hiking prep, food and meal advice, tips for gender non-conforming folks on the trail and more.



## What hike did you tackle?
**Left**: Bonnie Thornbury (pronouns: they/them). A six-month, 5000-km solo walk of The Great Trail (formerly known as the Trans-Canada Trail) from west to east from Vancouver, BC to the Kawarthas in Ontario. In spring 2020, they’ll start the second leg of their journey from the Kawarthas to St. John’s, Newfoundland.

**Right**: Mik Turje (pronouns: they/them). Solo 1200-km hike of the Great Divide Trail, considered one of the world’s most challenging thru-hikes. Started from the US border at Waterton Lakes Provincial Park, finished at Kakwa Lake in northern BC.

## How do you get ready for such a big hike?
**Mik**: In many ways you can’t really train for it. What makes these hikes so hard isn’t the climbing or the speed, but the fact that you’re hiking 12 hours per day, day after day, month after month. It’s just not possible to do that kind of training while holding down a job and a life. I spent time working on my weaknesses, like core strength, eccentric movement, hunchy computer back and mobility. But the trail is going to kick your butt for the first three weeks no matter what you do. Be prepared for that – don’t feel like a failure if you’re hurting.

Preparation-wise, the GDT is logistics-heavy. Because it’s a strung-together collection of trails or cross-country routes going through provincial and national parks, you need to book your campsites months in advance. There’s an incredible amount of pre-planning to get your itinerary sorted, preparing your resupply boxes, booking accommodation, and sorting out gear. Every bit of work I put in paid off when I was on the trail.



**Bonnie**: To train, I walked to work – 6K each way – for a couple of months, slowly adding more weight to my load. In terms of skills, I’d spent five years hiking the Pacific Coast mountains slowly picking up backpacking tips and tricks. Experience is the best teacher! I also read up on thru-hiking in books, autobiographies, blogs. The Great Trail was just completed in 2017, so there isn’t a lot of information on it. I reached out to a small handful of people who’ve walked across the country to get an idea of what different sections of the trail would be like.

And although I started meditating long before I dreamed of taking on a thru-hike, I found my meditation practice immensely helpful to keep perspective on the challenges, work through body pain, and make time for deep gratitude each day.

## Top gear recommendations: go!
**Mik**: The [Western Mountaineering Versalite Sleeping Bag](/en/product/5002-382/Versalite--12C-Down-Sleeping-Bag) wasn’t cheap, but it was worth every penny! When I saw how small it could pack and how light it was, I didn’t believe it was real. In day after day of rain on the trail, everyone’s bags lost a bit of loft. That’s normal. But I never worried about being cold in this bag. Also: [Injini toe socks](/en/brand/injinji/products/footwear/socks/c/1203). My feet were wet everyday but two over a couple months, and I didn’t get a single blister.

**Bonnie**: My [Garmin inReach Mini](/en/product/5060-919/inReach-Mini) and [bear spray](/en/products/camping-and-hiking/health-and-safety/bear-safety/c/1207). I took a lot of comfort in the SOS button on my inReach, and I liked that my mom and sister could watch my progress online. Likewise for the bear spray… all the critters I encountered scampered, with the exception of one grazing grizzly that didn’t seem to care about my presence, but having bear spray on my hip belt gave me a sense of safety.



## Food is key to thru-hikes. What are your eating tips?
**Mik**: My favourite trail meal is an invention I call “Ramen Noodle Surprise”:

- Take super high-quality udon-style ramen noodles (Neoguri spicy seafood is my fave)
- Add dried shiitake mushrooms and other veg (I like to dehydrate my own shredded carrots and greens)
- Add coconut milk powder (that’s the “surprise”)
- Top it off with packet tuna

The umami flavour of ramen is great because it is always palatable, even when exhaustion starts to impact your appetite, and the coconut milk powder is a lightweight and delicious way of adding more oil to your meal.

**Bonnie**: After a few weeks on the road, I had crazy muscle cramps keeping me up at night. I discovered that I had to eat constantly to avoid waking up with hunger pains and I learned a bit about nutrition too. Electrolyte drink mixes became a staple, as did dates and (in town) bananas to keep my magnesium up.



## Why do you think people set out on thru-hikes?
**Bonnie**: I think hiking in general is becoming more popular because these incredible landscapes are more accessible. There are better roads to trailheads, more trails being built, and knowledge about trails is more accessible than ever. We’re even starting to see trails built with wheelchair accessibility in mind, ensuring everyone has access to the outdoors. My motivation grew from taking on longer and more challenging trails – a thru-hike was a natural progression. City life and work life can be so busy; even though we’re more connected than ever, I often feel disconnected from myself and the world around me. Time in nature is an antidote to that feeling.

**Mik**: One of the biggest gifts of the thru-hike is the gratitude I feel. A half-decent burger in a trail town moves you nearly to tears; hot running water seems impossibly pleasurable. Gratitude is a cheap joy that no one can take away from you. Also, doing something big and epic and scary shows us what we are capable of, that we are bigger and stronger than we knew. I believe that this kind of growth is such an important part of what it is to be human.



## Any tips for gender non-binary people on the trail or backcountry?
**Mik**: I stayed in the closet as trans for my first thru-hike [on the Te Araroa]. I didn’t love the idea of being asked uncomfortable questions or facing hostility when stuck in the backcountry. Although staying in the closet helped me avoid these moments, it ended up being an incredibly lonely experience. There I was, having the most incredible time, but living a disingenuous double-life and never really allowing myself to be known by my trail friends.

So [on the Great Divide Trail], I wanted to be more authentic, even if that meant having uncomfortable conversations. It honestly worked out great. I finally got to experience real trail community, and although people did have *a lot* of questions and I had to do a lot of teaching, it felt like a worthwhile investment. Of course, my experience was mediated by my relative privilege as a white and masculine trans person, but my advice would be to suss out the people you meet on the trail, trust your gut if you don’t feel safe with someone – your gut is smart, it has kept you safe so far! – but also be brave and test your assumptions of people. People can be surprisingly good (if unfamiliar with our world) and being gender non-conforming doesn’t need to keep you from doing what you love and having the adventures that make you come alive.

Also, if you’re planning on going on testosterone, I don’t recommend starting at the same time as your thru-hike. I thought that it would give me an edge with my fitness (testosterone = muscles, right?), but it took a toll my body. When you first go on testosterone, your body starts to grow rapidly, and you need a lot more food during those first few months. I was easily eating (and having to carry!) double what others were, and I was still starving and exhausted. When I returned home, I found out that I’d become anemic. I’d suggest to either start your testosterone well before a thru-hike, or afterwards.



**Bonnie**: I struggled with gender on the trail – I feel like I’ve lived in a bubble of inclusivity the last five years in Vancouver. It took me a bit by surprise to remember that not everyone is familiar with non-binary pronouns, and some people are outright non-accepting. But I’d also been surprised to meet people in small towns who I would’ve judged to be non-accepting, and then heard their stories about their kids coming out, or someone transitioning at the coal mine and how the company supported them by educating their staff.

Around Nelson, BC, I started wearing a button that says “they/them.” At first, I was a bit uneasy that it would out me in ways that might be unsafe, but instead I found it just helped me identify safe people and increased my confidence to have conversations about gender. Ninety percent of people who commented on it were people who’d already been exposed to non-binary gender and are supportive. The other 10% were mostly curious and open. I definitely had a good number of people message me after we met to say they’re thinking about gender in new ways.

I don’t really have any solid tips – I think it’s still a strange world out there and it’s still uncharted territory in some places. Do what feels safe, be gentle on yourself when you’re not up for the conversation, and enjoy the pleasant surprise when you meet people who are open or aware that you may not have thought would be.

## Hardest day on the trail?
**Bonnie**: Walking in the Prairies in a heat wave. It was over 35 degrees, and I was in the middle of nowhere. I’d anticipated drought and was carrying 5L of water (and topping it up at every chance), but the heat wave and huge distances between towns caught up with me. I was in a water pinch and could feel my anxiety building. When I finally came to a house, relieved, I asked the home owner if I could fill up.



“Oh no, I can’t give you water, I just ran out,” they said. I laughed, barely holding in tears of relief, thinking they were giving me a hard time. “No joke,” they said, “we’re on bottled water here and I just ran out.” I was a bit incredulous and suggested I could draw from their tap and treat it. “Oh, you can’t drink the well water here – there’s gas in it…” I hastily thanked them and scurried off to the trees at the end of their driveway – the only shade for miles – and proceeded to have a meltdown. Stressful as it was, it was a beautiful moment to be cooled by my tears. Eventually I pulled it together and a few miles down the road I found another homeowner who filled up my 5L and more. So heavy, but worth the weight.

In retrospect, I wish I could have asked a few more questions. Gas in the water!? It’s shocking and eye-opening to realize that some people in our country don’t have access to clean drinking water.

**Mik**: Day two of the second section. My Achilles tendon had gotten completely toasted in the first section, and I was forced to hike an eight-day section, mostly on ATV roads, on an injury. The daily mileage and elevation gain/loss was high and it was constantly raining. I had to set up my tent on some unmemorable spot on the side of the road just as an evening thunderstorm began. The weather was too bad to cook dinner outside, so I ate a sad cold dinner of random shit in the tent before collapsing until the next morning. I had never been so tired in my entire life. At one point, I just sat on the side of the road and sobbed like a baby. I missed my partner, I didn’t know why I was doing this to myself, and I wondered if there would even be any positive payoff.



## Best day on the trail?
**Bonnie**: One that stands out was a day on the Columbia & Western Trail in BC. I knew from the map that I had a tunnel to walk through. The tunnels freaked me out – some are up to a kilometre long, and they were always dark, cold and wet. I was inclined to wait for someone else to come along (highly unlikely) or put off the tunnel for another day, but in the end I decided to just get it over with. My solar headlamp wasn’t super bright, so I lit a firestick and headed in. Coming out the other side, I was over the moon to find an old journeyman’s cabin overlooking a small village in the valley below. The weather cleared enough to build a fire and do some writing, and it was such an empowering feeling to have walked through fear (the tunnel) and be sitting high above the village. A thunderstorm rolled through that night, and I was so grateful to be warm and dry.



**Mik**: The last day. It was the end of the longest section of the GDT, and after struggling through mud under the weight of 10 days of food, my pack felt impossibly light. After two months of near-constant rain, it was bright and sunny, and I opted to take an alternate high route through a remote and deeply wild place. I was filled with gratitude that I’d stayed strong throughout all that rain and pain and hunger. I crossed rivers, snow patches, passes, tarns, and brushed shoulders with the biggest glacier on the whole trail that day. From Wapiti peak, mountains stretched south as far as I could see, and I knew I’d come all that way on my own two feet. And once again, I sobbed like a baby. When I looked north, I could see Kakwa Lake down in the valley, the official terminus of the GDT, and I knew it was over.

*Have dreams of doing a thru-hike? Check out*[*maps*](/en/products/travel-gear/books-maps-and-dvds/maps/c/936?b=100-1549-1244)* and*[*guidebooks*](/en/products/travel-gear/books-maps-and-dvds/guidebooks/c/932?f=CFIdealForSimple%3ACamping+and+hiking)* for inspiration**.*



## Related articles
- [How to choose hiking boots or shoes](/en/explore/how-to-choose-hiking-boots-or-shoes)
- [Hiking checklists for popular trails](/en/explore/hiking-checklists)
- [How to pack a backpack](/en/explore/how-to-pack-a-backpack)



Dreaming up a big trek? Check out Mik and Bonnie’s stories. They recently tackled significant trails and also brought awareness to the importance of representation of diversity in the outdoors.

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